Human papillomavirus: screening and vaccination

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Abstract

Every year, 500 000 women worldwide are diagnosed with cervical cancer. Currently, there is no doubt that certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) do act as causative agents of cervical cancer. Nowadays there are more than 150 different types of HPV are known. Certain types of viruses by affecting the epithelium of humans and animals lead to appearance of warts or papillomas, others lead to malignancy of squamous epithelium. The most common HPV types are 16 and 18, cause cervical cancer. Vaccination and screening are the most effective tools for preventing cervical cancer. Preventive vaccines are currently registered and actively used in many countries around the world.

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About the authors

Elena Evgen’yevna Roik

Northern State Medical University

Email: roik.elena@gmail.com
postgraduate student, department of obstetrics and gynecology

Aleksey Nikolaevich Baranov

Northern State Medical University

Email: albar@atnet.ru
PhD, DSc, professor, Head of the Department of obstetrics and gynecology

Maksim Vadimovich Usynin

Northern State Medical University

MD, assistant professor, department of obstetrics and gynecology

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Copyright (c) 2014 Roik E.E., Baranov A.N., Usynin M.V.

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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия Эл № 77 - 6389
от 15.07.2002 г.



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