<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Astronomy Reports</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Astronomy Reports</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Астрономический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0004-6299</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">647610</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0004629923120083</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">DFOFIR</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ACTIVITY CYCLES OF FK COM</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Циклы активности звезды FK Com</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savanov</surname><given-names>I. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саванов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>isavanov@inasan.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Naroenkov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нароенков</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>isavanov@inasan.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nalivkin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наливкин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>isavanov@inasan.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrienko</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриенко</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>isavanov@inasan.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Astronomy, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт астрономии Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State University, Sternberg Astronomical Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова, 
Государственный астрономический институт им. П.К. Штернберга</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1259</fpage><lpage>1266</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-01-28"><day>28</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, И.С. Саванов, С.А. Нароенков, М.А. Наливкин, Е.С. Дмитриенко</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, И.С. Саванов, С.А. Нароенков, М.А. Наливкин, Е.С. Дмитриенко</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">И.С. Саванов, С.А. Нароенков, М.А. Наливкин, Е.С. Дмитриенко</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">И.С. Саванов, С.А. Нароенков, М.А. Наливкин, Е.С. Дмитриенко</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0004-6299/article/view/647610">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0004-6299/article/view/647610</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45257553129680">New results of photometric observations of the chromospherically active star FK Com (a prototype of the group of the same name) performed during the past 5 years (2018–2023) at the INASAN observatories in Zvenigorod, Simeiz Observatory INASAN and Russian–Cuban Observatory in Havana, Republic of Cuba, are presented. In total during this observation interval we obtained 9060 estimates of the brightness of the star in V band. Our measurements as well as data from the literature and from the Kamogata Wide-field Survey (KWS) archive were combined into the array comprising 17 653 measurements in an interval of about 57 years. Based on the power spectrum constructed from these data, P values of the cycle activity have been established, which according to our estimate are equal to 2.4, 5.63, 8, 13.6, 30 and 49 years. The dominant is the P cycle lasting 5.63 years. It is shown that this dominant cycle with a period of about 5.63 years found by us according to more extensive data (5.4–5.8 years in other sources) can be traced in the results of the analysis of previous studies. The results on the activity cycles of FK Com are compared with data on the long-term variability of two more stars of the type under consideration – HD 199178 (V1794 Cyg) and ET Dra. Based on the data on the P cycle of other chromospherically active stars (according to literature sources and our measurements) a diagram \(\log (1{\text{/}}{{P}_{{{\text{rot}}}}}){\kern 1pt} - {\kern 1pt} \log ({{P}_{{{\text{cycl}}}}}{\text{/}}{{P}_{{{\text{rot}}}}})\) is analyzed. The conclusion about the comparability of the values of the activity cycles of the FK Com type stars with the data for stars of the RS CVn type is made.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45257553122112">Представлены результаты фотометрических наблюдений хромосферно активной звезды FK Com (прототипа одноименной группы), выполненные в течение последних 5 лет (2018–2023 гг.) на обсерваториях ИНАСАН в Звенигороде, в Симеизской обсерватории ИНАСАН и на Российско-Кубинской обсерватории в Гаване (Республика Куба). В общей сложности за период с 2018 по 2023 г. мы получили 9060 оценок блеска звезды в фильтре \(V\). Наши измерения, а также данные из литературных источников и из архива Kamogata Wide-field Survey (KWS) были объединены в единый массив, включающий 17 653 измерений в интервале длительностью порядка 57 лет. На основе построенного по этим данным спектра мощности установлены возможные циклы активности \({{P}_{{{\text{cycl}}}}}\), которые составляют по нашей оценке 2.4, 5.63, 8, 13.6, 30 и 49 лет. Доминирующим является \({{P}_{{{\text{cycl}}}}}\) продолжительностью в 5.63 года. Показано, что этот найденный нами по обширным данным доминирующий цикл с величиной порядка 5.63 лет (5.4–5.8 лет по другим литературным источникам) прослеживается и в результатах анализа предыдущих исследований. Результаты о циклах активности FK Com сопоставлены с данными о долговременной переменности еще двух звезд рассматриваемого типа – HD 199178 (V1794 Cyg) и ET Dra. На основе данных о \({{P}_{{{\text{cycl}}}}}\) других хромосферно активных звезд (по литературным источникам и нашим измерениям) проанализирована диаграмма вида \(\log (1{\text{/}}{{P}_{{{\text{rot}}}}}){\kern 1pt} - {\kern 1pt} \log ({{P}_{{{\text{cycl}}}}}{\text{/}}{{P}_{{{\text{rot}}}}})\). Сделано заключение о сопоставимости выполненных нами определений величин циклов активности звезд типа FK Com с данными для звезд типа RS CVn.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stars</kwd><kwd>activity</kwd><kwd>spots</kwd><kwd>cycles</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>звезды</kwd><kwd>активность</kwd><kwd>пятна</kwd><kwd>циклы активности</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>A. D. Costa, B. L. Canto Martins, J. P. Bravo, F. Paz-Chinchón, et al., Astrophys. J. Letters 807 (2), id. L21 (2015).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>I. S. Savanov and E. S. Dmitrienko, Astrophys. Bull. 77, 150 (2022).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>H. Korhonen, S. V. Berdyugina, T. Hackman, R. Duemmler, I. V. Ilyin, and I. Tuominen, Astron. and Astrophys. 346, 101 (1999).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>H. Korhonen, S. V. Berdyugina, T. Hackman, I. V. Ilyin, K. G. Strassmeier, and I. Tuominen, Astron. and Astrophys. 476, 881 (2007).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>L. Jetsu, J. Pelt, and I. Tuominen, Astron. and Astrophys. 278, 449 (1993).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>T. Hackman, J. Pelt, M. J. Mantere, L. Jetsu, et al., Astron. and Astrophys. 553, id. A40 (2013).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Z. Kolláth and K. Oláh, Astron. and Astrophys. 501, 695 (2009).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>K. Oláh, H. Korhonen, Z. Kövári, E. Forgács-Dajka, and K. G. Strassmeier, Astron. and Astrophys. 452, 303 (2006).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>K. Vida, H. Korhonen, I. V. Ilyin, K. Oláh, M. I. Andersen, and T. Hackman, Astron. and Astrophys. 580, id. A64 (2015).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>I. S. Savanov, M. E. Sachkov, V. B. Puzin, X. Jiang, et al., INASAN Sci. Rep. 7, 255 (2022).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>H. Korhonen, S. Hubrig, S. V. Berdyugina, T. Granzer, et al., Monthly Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 395, 282 (2009).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>V. B. Puzin, I. S. Savanov, E. S. Dmitrienko, I. I. Romanyuk, et al., Astrophys. Bull. 71, 189 (2016).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>L. Jetsu, arXiv:1808.02221 [astro-ph.SR] (2019).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>I. Savanov, S. Naroenkov, M. Nalivkin, and A. Shugarov, Contrib. Astron. Observ. Skalnate Pleso 49, 415 (2019).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>K. Panov and D. Dimitrov, Astron. and Astrophys. 467, 229 (2007).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>K. Oláh, Z. Kolláth, T. Granzer, K. G. Strassmeier, et al., Astron. and Astrophys. 501, 703 (2009).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>L. Jetsu, R. Anttila, E. Dmitrienko, K. N. Grankin, et al., Astron. and Astrophys. 262, 188 (1992).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>I. S. Savanov, S. V. Karpov, G. M. Beskin, A. V. Biryukov, et al., Astrophys. Bull. 77, 422 (2022).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>E. Distefano, A. C. Lanzafame, A. F. Lanza, S. Messina, and F. Spada, Astron. and Astrophys. 606, id. A58 (2017).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>J. Lehtinen, L. Jetsu, T. Hackman, P. Kajatkari, and G. W. Henry, Astron. and Astrophys. 588, id. A38 (2016).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>I. S. Savanov, Astron. Rep. 56, 716 (2012).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>J. Beer, S. M. Tobias, and N. O. Weiss, Monthly Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 473, 1596 (2018).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>C. I. Martínez, P. J. D. Mauas, and A. P. Buccino, Monthly Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 512, 4835 (2022).</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
