<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Hygiene and Sanitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Hygiene and Sanitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гигиена и санитария</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0016-9900</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0650</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">640676</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0016-9900-2017-96-8-747-751</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OCCUPATIONAL HYGIENE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ТРУДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Q- the law as the methodical basis of hygienic requirements to the light-environment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Q-закон как методическая основа гигиенических требований к световой среде</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3130-2592</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaptsov</surname><given-names>Valery A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капцов</surname><given-names>Валерий Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSci., professor, member-correspondent of RAS, Deputy Director for scientific work of the All-Russian Research Institute of Railway Hygiene of the Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare, Moscow, 125438, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: kapcovva39@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д-р мед. наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, зам. директора по научной работе ФГУП ВНИИ железнодорожной гигиены Роспотребнадзора, 125438, Москва. </p><p>e-mail: kapcovva39@mail.ru</p></bio><email>kapcovva39@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Deynego</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дейнего</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Research Institute of Railway Hygiene of the Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУП «ВНИИ железнодорожной гигиены» Роспотребнадзора</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Joint Stock Company “Russian Railways”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ЗАО «ЭЛТАН»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>ELTAN Ltd</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-08-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>96</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>747</fpage><lpage>751</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-29"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Kaptsov V.A., Deynego V.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Капцов В.А., Дейнего В.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaptsov V.A., Deynego V.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капцов В.А., Дейнего В.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0016-9900/article/view/640676">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0016-9900/article/view/640676</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Modern light technicians come to the realization that besides the visual effect the light has non visual effect on eyes and health in general. This leads to the need to revise standards for coverage which should take into consideration not only business interests, but arguments of hygienists and ophthalmologists for the protection of human health from harmful effects of energy saving light sources. For the formation of requirements to the spectral composition of light sources it is necessary to generate a set of hygienic laws defining non-visual effects of light on eye tissues. As a result of the analysis of processes of interaction of light with the eye tissue we formulated the Q-law, which defines photobiological and cyclic processes with the delivery of destructive residues, that create the preconditions for the development of various diseases of the eye. Stability criteria for these photobiological processes and the dependence of the rate of accumulation of destructive residues from the light load of the eye can serve as a methodical basis for identification of additional hygienic requirements to the lighting human environment.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>К современным светотехникам приходит осознание, что свет, кроме визуального эффекта, имеет невизуальное воздействие на глаза и здоровье человека в целом. Это приводит к необходимости пересмотра стандартов по освещению, в которых должны учитываться не только интересы бизнеса, но и доводы гигиенистов и офтальмологов по защите здоровья человека от вредного воздействия света энергосберегающих источников. Для формирования требований к спектральному составу источников света необходимо сформировать совокупность гигиенических законов, определяющих невизуальное воздействие света на ткани глаза. В результате анализа процессов взаимодействия света с тканью глаза нами сформулирован Q-закон, который определяет фотобиологические и циклические процессы с образованием деструктивных остатков, создающих предпосылки для развития различных болезней глаз. Критерии устойчивости этих фотобиологических процессов и зависимость скорости накопления деструктивных остатков от световой нагрузки глаза могут стать методической основой для определения дополнительных гигиенических требований к световой среде обитания человека.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Q-law</kwd><kwd>lighting</kwd><kwd>non-visual effects of light</kwd><kwd>the visual cycle</kwd><kwd>collagen</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Q-закон</kwd><kwd>освещение</kwd><kwd>невизуальные эффекты света</kwd><kwd>зрительный цикл</kwd><kwd>коллаген</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaptsov V.A., Deynego V.N. LED lighting – harm to health or benefit of energy saving? The dispute of American associations. ENERGOSOVET. 2016; (3). (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Капцов В.А., Дейнего В.Н. Светодиодное освещение - вред здоровью или польза энергосбережению? Спор американских ассоциаций. ЭНЕРГОСОВЕТ. 2016; (3).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valentinov A. Paradoxes of vision according to the whim of nature. Chudesa i priklyucheniya. 2005; (2): 12–3. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валентинов А. Парадоксы зрения по капризу природы. Чудеса и приключения. 2005; (2): 12-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ostrovskiy M.A. Vision: from Quantum of Light to Vision. Autumn Semester: Modern Neurophysiology: from Molecules to Consciousness [Zrenie: ot kvanta sveta do zreniya. Osenniy semestr: Sovremennaya neyrofiziologiya: ot molekul k soznaniyu]. Moscow: Institut biokhimicheskoy fiziki im. N.M. Emanuelya RAN; 2014. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Островский М.А. Зрение: от кванта света до зрения. Осенний семестр: Современная нейрофизиология: от молекул к сознанию. М.: Институт биохимической физики им. Н.М. Эмануэля РАН; 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Obrubov S.A., Khamnagdaeva N.V., Semenova L.Yu., Poryadin G.V., Salmasi Zh.M. Experimental models of axial myopia: approaches to the study of development mechanisms. Rossiyskaya detskaya oftal’mologiya. 2015; (2): 58–66. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Обрубов С.А., Хамнагдаева Н.В., Семёнова Л.Ю., Порядин Г.В., Салмаси Ж.М. Экспериментальные модели осевой близорукости: подходы к изучению механизмов развития. Российская детская офтальмология. 2015; (2): 58-66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luo T., Sakai Y., Wagner E., Dräger U.C. Retinoids, eye development, and maturation of visual function. J. Neurobiol. 2006; 66 (7): 677–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luo T., Sakai Y., Wagner E., Dräger U.C. Retinoids, eye development, and maturation of visual function. J. Neurobiol. 2006; 66 (7): 677-86</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erdakova V.P. Theoretical and Practical Principles of Designing Modern Cosmetic Products with Transdermal Activity [Teoretiches-kie i prakticheskie osnovy konstruirovaniya sovremennykh kosmeticheskikh sredstv, obladayushchikh transdermal’noy aktiv-nost’yu]. Biysk; 2008. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ердакова В.П. Теоретические и практические основы конструирования современных косметических средств, обладающих трансдермальной активностью. Бийск; 2008</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdul Malak N., Perrier E. TIMP-1 like; a new strategy for anti-aging cosmetic formulations. In: XX Congress of International Federation of the Societies of Cosmetic Chemists. Vol. 1. Cannes; 1998: 79–90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abdul Malak N., Perrier E. TIMP-1 like; a new strategy for anti-aging cosmetic formulations. In: XX Congress of International Federation of the Societies of Cosmetic Chemists. Vol. 1. Cannes; 1998: 79-90</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pashkov B.A. Biophysical Fundamentals of Quantum Medicine. Methodical Manual for Courses in Quantum Medicine [Biofizicheskie osnovy kvantovoy meditsiny. Metodicheskoe posobie k kursam po kvantovoy meditsine]. Moscow; 2004. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пашков Б.А. Биофизические основы квантовой медицины. Методическое пособие к курсам по квантовой медицине. М.; 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deynego V.N., Kaptsov V.A., Balashevich L.I., Svetlova O.V, Makarov F.N., Guseva M.G., et al. Prevention of eye diseases in children and adolescents in classrooms with LED light sources of the first generation. Rossiyskaya detskaya oftal’mologiya. 2016; (2): 57–73. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дейнего В.Н., Капцов В.А., Балашевич Л.И., Светлова О.В, Макаров Ф.Н., Гусева М.Г. и др. Профилактика глазных заболеваний у детей и подростков в учебных помещениях со светодиодными источниками света первого поколения. Российская детская офтальмология. 2016; (2): 57-73.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Contín M.A., Benedetto M.M., Quinteros-Quintana M.L., Guido M.E. Light pollution: the possible consequences of excessive illumination on retina. Eye (Lond). 2016; 30 (2): 255–63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Contín M.A., Benedetto M.M., Quinteros-Quintana M.L., Guido M.E. Light pollution: the possible consequences of excessive illumination on retina. Eye (Lond). 2016; 30 (2): 255-63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Araújo A.R., Piancastelli A.C.C., Pinotti M. Effects of low-power light therapy on wound healing: LASER x LED. An. Bras. Dermatol. 2014; 89 (4): 616–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Araújo A.R., Piancastelli A.C.C., Pinotti M. Effects of low-power light therapy on wound healing: LASER x LED. An. Bras. Dermatol. 2014; 89 (4): 616-23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zak P.P. The reasons for limiting the color temperature of LED lighting in educational, preschool and medical institutions. In: Materials of the IX International Forum on LED Technologies [Materialy IX Mezhdunarodnogo Foruma po svetodiodnym tekhnologiyam]. Moscow; 2015. (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зак П.П. Основания ограничения цветовой температуры светодиодного освещения в образовательных, дошкольных и лечебных учреждениях. В кн.: Материалы IX Международного Форума по светодиодным технологиям. М.; 2015</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Albarracin R., Natoli R., Rutar M., Valter K., Provis J. 670 nm light mitigates oxygen-induced degeneration in C57BL/6J mouse retina. BMC Neurosci. 2013; 17 (14): 125.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Albarracin R., Natoli R., Rutar M., Valter K., Provis J. 670 nm light mitigates oxygen-induced degeneration in C57BL/6J mouse retina. BMC Neurosci. 2013; 17 (14): 125</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vorob’ev S.P. Spectrum of Laser Radiation [Spektr lazernogo izlucheniya]. Available at: http://laser-portal.ru/content_687 (in Russian)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воробьёв С.П. Спектр лазерного излучения. Available at: http://laser-portal.ru/content_687</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
