<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Paleontological Journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Paleontological Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Палеонтологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0031-031X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5871</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">673619</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0031031X23010038</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">FIULLA</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">New Representative of <italic>Pinus</italic> L. from Jurassic Deposits of Belgorod Region, Russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Новый представитель рода Pinus L. из юрских отложений Белгородской области, Россия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gordynat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gordynat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tekleva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теклева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gordynat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Resvyi</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резвый</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gordynat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Палеонтологический институт им. А.А. Борисяка РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Zoological Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Зоологический музей Зоологического института РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-01-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Н.В. Баженова, А.В. Баженов, М.В. Теклева, А.С. Резвый</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Н.В. Баженова, А.В. Баженов, М.В. Теклева, А.С. Резвый</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Н.В. Баженова, А.В. Баженов, М.В. Теклева, А.С. Резвый</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Н.В. Баженова, А.В. Баженов, М.В. Теклева, А.С. Резвый</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0031-031X/article/view/673619">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0031-031X/article/view/673619</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45181324560864">A new species of fossil pines, <italic>P. bukatkinii</italic> sp. nov., was found in the Middle Jurassic of Stoilensk open mine (the vicinity of Stary Oskol town, Belgorod Region). Seed cones of the new species possess four key diagnostic characters of representatives of the genus <italic>Pinus</italic> L.: thickened scale apices with apophyses and umbo; trace to the seed scale and bract represents a single unit; resin canals enter the seed scale base abaxially; adaxially concave vascular bundles in the seed scale. The distinctive feature of the new species is a strong sclerification of the seed scale ground tissue. Galleries, made by herbivores, were found in seed cones of <italic>P. bukatkinii</italic> sp. nov., that represents the oldest documented evidence of parasitism on pinaceous seed cones.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181324560752">Новый вид ископаемых сосен Pinus bukatkinii sp. nov. обнаружен в среднеюрских отложениях Стойленского карьера (окрестности г. Старый Оскол, Белгородская обл.). Семенные шишки нового вида обладают четырьмя ключевыми диагностическими признаками представителей рода Pinus L.: утолщающиеся в верхней части семенные чешуи, имеющие апофизы с умбо; единый след, васкуляризующий семенную чешую и брактею; смоляные каналы входят в основание семенной чешуи абаксиально; адаксиально выпуклые проводящие пучки семенной чешуи. Отличительной особенностью нового вида является сильная склерификация основной паренхимы семенных чешуй. В шишках P. bukatkinii sp. nov. обнаружены галереи, оставленные фитофагами, что является древнейшим задокументированным случаем питания на семенных шишках сосновых.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Jurassic</kwd><kwd>Pinaceae</kwd><kwd>morphology</kwd><kwd>anatomy</kwd><kwd>systematics</kwd><kwd>plant damages</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>юрский период</kwd><kwd>Pinaceae</kwd><kwd>морфология</kwd><kwd>анатомия</kwd><kwd>систематика</kwd><kwd>повреждения растений</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Баженов А.В., Баженова Н.В. О возрасте древнейших семенных шишек сосны // Палеострат–2022. Годичн. собр. (научн. конф.) секции палеонтол. МОИП и Московского отд. Палеонтол. об-ва при РАН. Тез. докл. / Ред. Голубев В.К., Назарова В.М. М.: ПИН РАН, 2022. С. 8–9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Баженова Н.В., Баженов А.В. Стебли нового осмундового папоротника из средней юры Курской области, европейская часть России // Палеонтол. журн. 2019. № 5. С. 100–108.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Alvin K.L. On Pseudoaraucaria Fliche emend., a genus of fossil pinaceous cones // Ann. Bot. N. Ser. 1957. V. 21. P. 33–51.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Alvin K.L. Further conifers of the Pinaceae from the Wealden formation of Belgium // Mem. Inst. R. Sci. Natur. Belg. 1960. V. 146. P. 1–39.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Banks H.P., Ortiz-Sotomayor A., Hartman C.M. Pinus escalantensis, sp. nov., a new permineralized cone from the Oligocene of British Columbia // Botan. Gaz. 1981. V. 142. № 2. P. 286–293.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Delevoryas T., Hope R.C. Fertile coniferophyte remains from the Late Tiassic Deep River basin, North Carolina // Amer. J. Bot. 1973. V. 60. № 8. P. 810–818.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Delevoryas T., Hope R.C., Further observations on the late Triassic conifers Compsostrobus neotericus and Voltzia andrewsii // Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 1987. V. 51. № 1. P. 59–64.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Domogatskaya K.V., Herman A.B. New species of the genus Schizolepidopsis (conifers) from the Albian of the Russian high Arctic and geological history of the genus // Cret. Res. 2019. V. 97. P. 73–93.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Falder A.B., Rothwell G.W., Mapes G. et al. Pityostrobus milleri sp. nov., a pinaceous cone from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) of southwestern Russia // Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 1998. V. 103. № 3–4. P. 253–261.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Farjon A. A Handbook of the World’s Conifers. V. II. Leiden–Boston: Brill, 2010. 1111 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Gernandt D.S., León-Gómez C., Hernández-León S. et al. Pinus nelsonii and a cladistic analysis of Pinaceae ovulate cone characters // Syst. Botan. 2011. V. 36. № 3. P. 583–594.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Kirejtshuk A.G., Azar D., Beaver R.A. et al. The most ancient bark beetle known: a new tribe, genus and species from Lebanese amber (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) // Syst. Entomol. 2009. V. 34. № 1. P. 101–112.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Klymiuk A.A., Stockey R.A., Rothwell G.W. The first organismal concept for an extinct species of Pinaceae: Pinus arnoldii Miller // Int. J. Plant Sci. 2011. V. 172. № 2. P. 294–313.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>McKown A.D., Stockey R.A., Schweger C.E. New species of Pinus subgenus Pinus subsection Contortae from Pliocene sediments of Ch’ijee’s Bluff, Yukon Territory, Canada // Int. J. Plant Sci. 2002. V. 163. № 4. P. 687–697.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Leslie A.B., Glasspool I., Herendeen P.S. et al. Pinaceae-like reproductive morphology in Schizolepidopsis canicularis sp. nov. from the Early Cretaceous (Aptian–Albian) of Mongolia //Amer. J. Bot. 2013. V. 100. № 12. P. 2426–2436.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Matsunaga K.K.S., Herendeen P., Herrera F. et al. Ovulate cones of Schizolepidopsis ediae sp. nov. provide insights into the evolution of Pinaceae // Int. J. Plant Sci. 2021. V. 182. № 6. P. 490–507.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N. Pinus avonensis, a new species of petrified cones from the Oligocene of Western Montana // Amer. J. Bot. 1969. V. 56. № 9. P. 972–978.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N. Pinus wolfei, a new petrified cone from the Eocene of Washington // Amer. J. Bot. 1974. V. 61. № 10. P. 772–777.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N. Early evolution in the Pinaceae // Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 1976. V. 21. № 2. P. 101–117.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N. Pityostrobus lynni (Berry) comb. nov., a Pinaceous seed cone from the Paleocene of Virginia // Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 1977. V. 104. № 1. P. 5–9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N. Pinus burtii, a new species of petrified cones from the Miocene of Martha’s Vineyard // Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 1978. V. 105. № 2. P. 93–97.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N., Malinky J.M. Seed cones of Pinus from the Late Cretaceous of New Jersey, USA // Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 1986. V. 46. № 3–4. P. 257–272.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Miller C.N., Robison C.R. Two new species of structurally preserved pinaceous cones from the Late Cretaceous of Martha’s Vineyard Island, Massachusetts // J. Paleontol. 1975. V. 49. № 1. P. 138–150.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Ohsawa T.A., Nishida M., Nishida H. Structure and affinities of the petrified plants from the Cretaceous of northern Japan and Saghalien. XII. Obirastrobus gen. nov., petrified pinaceous cones from the Upper Cretaceous of Hokkaido // Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 1992. V. 105. P. 461–484.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Radais M. Contribution a l’étude de l’anatomie comparée du fruit des conifères // Ann. Sci. Natur. Bot. Paris. 1894. Ser. 7–19. P. 165–368.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Ratzel S.R., Rothwell G.W., Mapes G. et al. Pityostrobus hokodsensis, a new species of pinaceous cone from the Cretaceous of Russia // J. Paleontol. 2001. V. 75. № 4. P. 895–900.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Rothwell G.W., Mapes G., Stockey R.A. et al. The seed cone Eathiestrobus gen. nov.: fossil evidence for a Jurassic origin of Pinaceae // Amer. J. Bot. 2012. V. 99. № 4. P. 708–720.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Ryberg P. E., Rothwell G.W., Stockey R.A. et al. Reconsidering relationships among stem and crown group Pinaceae: oldest record of the genus Pinus from the Early Cretaceous of Yorkshire, United Kingdom // Int. J. Plant Sci. 2012. V. 173. № 8. P. 917–932.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Saiki K. Pinus mutoi (Pinaceae), a new species of permineralized seed cone from the Upper Cretaceous of Hokkaido, Japan // Amer. J. Bot. 1996. V. 83. № 12. P. 1630–1636.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Shaw G.R. The genus Pinus // Publications of Arnold Arboretum. № 5. Riverside, Cambridge: Mass, 1914. 96 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Smith S.Y., Stockey R.A. A new species of Pityostrobus from the Lower Cretaceous of California and its bearing on the evolution of Pinaceae // Int. J. Plant Sci. 2001. V. 162. № 3. P. 669–681.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Smith S.Y., Stockey R.A. Permineralized pine cones from the Cretaceous of Vancouver Island, British Columbia // Int. J. Plant. Sci. 2002. V. 163. № 1. P. 185–196.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Stockey R.A. Middle Eocene Pinus remains from British Columbia //Bot. Gaz. 1983. V. 145. № 2. P. 262–274.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Taylor T.N., Taylor E.L., Krings M. Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. N.Y.: Acad. Press, 2009. 1230 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Underwood C., Miller C.N. Pinus buchananii, a new species based on a petrified cone from the Oligocene of Washington // Amer. J. Bot. 1980. V. 67. № 7. P. 1132–1135.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Yamada M., Yamada T. Ovuliferous scale anatomy of Pinus species and its value for classification above the species level // Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 2017. V. 183. № 4. P. 633–643.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
