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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Health Сare of the Russian Federation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Health Сare of the Russian Federation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Здравоохранение Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-197X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0723</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center for Hygiene F.F.Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">637643</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/0044-197X-2019-63-4-214-220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSION</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THEORY OF DOCTORS' MISTAKES - A SPECIAL BRANCH OF SCIENCE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ТЕОРИЯ ОШИБОК ВРАЧЕЙ - ОСОБЫЙ РАЗДЕЛ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ НАУКИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhambetchin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махамбетчин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>murat.makhambetchin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific and Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics of the Republic of Kazakhstan</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ травматологии и ортопедии Республики Казахстан</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2019-08-16"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>214</fpage><lpage>220</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-25"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-25"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2019-08-16"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Makhambetchin M.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Махамбетчин М.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makhambetchin M.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Махамбетчин М.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2020-09-01"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0044-197X/article/view/637643">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0044-197X/article/view/637643</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The phenomenon of a doctors mistake (a mistake of thinking) is complicated, practically not studied. Therefore, there is no systematic scientific knowledge about the mistakes of doctors. The imperfection of the theory of doctors' mistakes leads to different and opposite positions even among doctors. Uncertainty about main concepts, like «medical error», leads to a complex and contradictory relationship between a doctors' error and the criminal code. The theory of a doctor's mistakes should be the status of a separate section of science.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Феномен ошибки мышления врача сложный и практически не изученный. Поэтому отсутствуют систематизированные научные знания об ошибках врачей. Несовершенство теории ошибок врачей ведет к различным и противоположным позициям даже среди врачей. Неопределённость понятия «врачебная ошибка» привела к скрытой её подмене понятием «преступление по неосторожности». Теория ошибок врачей должна обрести статус самостоятельного раздела медицинской науки.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medical errors</kwd><kwd>Criminal Code</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врачебные ошибки</kwd><kwd>уголовный кодекс</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list/></back></article>
