Коморбидная патология у детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
- Авторы: Чернова Л.Н1
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Учреждения:
- Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)
- Выпуск: Том 32, № 8 (2021)
- Страницы: 50-53
- Раздел: Статьи
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0236-3054/article/view/114473
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2021-08-09
- ID: 114473
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Аннотация
Расстройства аутистического спектра (РАС) представляют собой чрезвычайно гетерогенную группу нарушений нервно-психического развития многофакторного генеза. Детям с РАС необходимо всестороннее наблюдение педиатра и специалистов из других областей медицины в связи с наличием коморбидной патологии, к которой относятся как соматические (частые респираторные болезни, аллергические проявления, констипация, диарея), так и неврологические симптомы (нарушения сна, гиперактивность, дефицит внимания, судороги). Проблема сбора информации о соматической патологии у детей с РАС, в первую очередь, связана с трудностями осмотра, недостаточным социальным взаимодействием в силу таких причин, как невозможность охарактеризовать и локализовать собственные ощущения (в том числе, болевые), что нередко ошибочно относят к неврологическим симптомам, связанным с основным заболеванием.
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Об авторах
Л. Н Чернова
Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)
Email: doctorlyubov@rambler.ru
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