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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">246091</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Obstetric hemorrhages: Prevention and treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерские кровотечения (профилактика и лечение)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aylamazyan</surname><given-names>Eduard Karpovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айламазян</surname><given-names>Эдуард Карпович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАМН, профессор, директор; ГУ НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д. О. Отта РАМН</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Repina</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Репина</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра репродуктивного здоровья женщин; ГОУ ДПО Санкт-Петербургская медицинская академия последипломного образования Минздравсоцразвития СЗФО РФ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz'minykh</surname><given-names>T U</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьминых</surname><given-names>Т У</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГУ НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д. О. Отта РАМН</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ailamazyan</surname><given-names>E K</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>; Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Repina</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>; Saint Petersburg Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ministry of Health and Social Development, North-Western Federal District of the Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kuzminykh</surname><given-names>T U</given-names></name><bio xml:lang="en"><p>; Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д. О. Отта РАМН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГОУ ДПО Санкт-Петербургская медицинская академия последипломного образования Минздравсоцразвития СЗФО РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ministry of Health and Social Development, North-Western Federal District of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-17"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/246091">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/246091</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The sequence of both conservative and surgical measures (ligation of uterine vascular fascicles, application of compression sutures to the uterus, ligation of internal iliac arteries, and embolization of uterine arteries) is detailed in postpartum hypotonic hemorrhages. In the past 5 years, the D.O. Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology could reduce the incidence of hypotonic hemorrhages by 3 times.
Bleedings in preterm placental detachment, as well as the principles of infusion-transfusion therapy for hemorrhages are analyzed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Подробно рассмотрена последовательность проведения мероприятий как консервативных, так и хирургических (наложение лигатур на сосудистые пучки матки, применение компрессионных швов на матку, перевязка внутренних подвздошных артерий и эмболизация маточных артерий) при гипотонических кровотечениях в послеродовом периоде. За последние 5 лет в НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д. О. Отта частоту гипотонических кровотечений удалось снизить в 3 раза.
Подвергнуты анализу кровотечения при преждевременной отслойке плаценты, а также принципы инфузионно-трансфузионной терапии кровотечений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postpartum hypotonic hemorrhage</kwd><kwd>preterm detachment of the normally located placenta</kwd><kwd>intravascular blood coagulation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипотоническое кровотечение в послеродовом периоде</kwd><kwd>преждевременная отслойка нормально расположенной плаценты</kwd><kwd>внутрисосудистое свертывание крови</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Барышев Б. А., Айламазян Э. К. Инфузионно-трансфузионная терапия акушерских кровотечений: Справочник для врачей. - СПб., 2008.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Репина М. А. // Избранные вопросы акушерства и гинекологии. - Л., 1971. - С. 136-141.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Фролова О. Г., Токова З. З., Королева Л. П. О комплексе мер по снижению предотвратимых случаев материнской смертности: Метод. рекомендации. - М., 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Bakri Y. N., Amri A., Abdul Jabbar F. // Int. J. Gynecol. Obstetr. - 2001. - Vol. 74. - P. 139-142.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Brown B. J., Heaston D. K., Poulen A. M. et al. // Obstetr. and Gynecol. - 1979. - Vol. 54. - P. 362-365.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Coates V. A., Fishman M. S., McCall W. G. // Clin. Forum Anaesth. - 1999. - Vol. 19. - P. 165-169.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Dabelea V., Schultze P. M., McDuffie R. S. // Am. J. Perinatol. - 2007. - Vol. 24. - P. 359-364.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>El-Rafaey H., O'Brien P., Morafa W. et al. // Lancet. - 1996. - Vol. 347. - P. 1257-1261.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Esler M. D., Douglas M. J. // Anesth. Clin. N. Am. - 2003. - Vol. 12. - P. 127-144.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Ferguson J. E., Bourgeois F. J., Underwood P. B. // Obstetr. and Gynecol. - 2000. - Vol. 95. - P. 1020-1022.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Goldberg A. B., Greenberg M. B., Darney P. D. // N. Engl. J. Med. - 2001. - Vol. 344. - P. 38-47.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Hallak M., Dildy G. A. 3rd, Hurley T. J., Moise K. J. // Obstetr. and Gynecol. - 1991. - Vol. 78. - P. 938-940.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Hayman R. G., Arulkumaran S., Steer P. J. // Obstetr. and Gynecol. - 2002. - Vol. 99. - P. 502-506.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Kelly H. A. // Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp. - 1984. - Vol. 5. - P. 53-54.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Kidney D. D., Nguyen A. M., Ahdoot D. et al. // Am. J. Roentgenol. - 2001. - Vol. 176. - P. 1521-1524.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Langenbach C. // Int. J. Gynecol. Obstetr. - 2006. - Vol. 92. - P. 10-18.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Segal S., Shemesh I. Y., Blumental R. et al. // Acta Obstetr. Gynecol. Scand. - 2004. - Vol. 83. - P. 43-46.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Sinha P., Oniya O., Bewley S. // J. Obstetr. Gynaecol. - 2005. - Vol. 25. - P. 334-337.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Zachariah E. S., Naidu M., Seshadri L. // Int. J. Gynecol. Obstetr. - 2006. - Vol. 92. - P. 23-26.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Zupanicic Salek S., Sokolic V., Viskovic T. et al. // Acta Haematol. - 2002. - Vol. 108. - P. 162-163.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
