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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">246601</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">METHODS FOR EXAMINATION OF FETAL CARDIAC HEMODYNAMICS DURING LABOR: FROM STETHOSCOPE TO OXIMETRY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МЕТОДЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ ГЕМОДИНАМИКИ ПЛОДА В РОДАХ: ОТ СТЕТОСКОПА ДО ОКСИМЕТРИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>EREMINA</surname><given-names>O. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЕРЕМИНА</surname><given-names>О. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>SHIFMAN</surname><given-names>E. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШИФМАН</surname><given-names>Ефим Муневич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>проф., зам. дир. по лечебной работе</p></bio><email>eshifman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>BAYEV</surname><given-names>O. R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>БАЕВ</surname><given-names>О. Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>GUS</surname><given-names>A. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>ГУС</surname><given-names>А. И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУ Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>7-1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO7 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№7-1 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-17"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/246601">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/246601</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper reviews the literature on the evaluation of fetal functional status during pregnancy and labor. It considers invasive and noninvasive methods for the diagnosis of the fetal status, their specificity, sensitivity, and reproducibility. Particular emphasis is laid on new approaches to diagnosing the discredited fetal status, on fetal echocardiography in particular. The efficiency, advantages, disadvantages, and possible perspectives in the use of pregnancy and labor are estimated.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлен обзор литературы по проблеме оценки функционального состояния плода антенатально и в течение родов. Рассматриваются инвазивные и неинвазивные методы диагностики состояния плода, их специфичность, чувствительность и воспроизводимость. Особое внимание уделено новым подходам к диагностике дискредитированного состояния плода, в частности фетальной эхокардиографии. Рассматривается эффективность применения метода в течение беременности и родов, оцениваются недостатки и преимущества метода, возможные перспективы его применения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>labor</kwd><kwd>fetal echocardiography</kwd><kwd>fetal electrocardiography</kwd><kwd>Saling test</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>роды</kwd><kwd>эхокардиография плода</kwd><kwd>электрокардиография плода</kwd><kwd>проба Залинга</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Агеева М.И., Митьков В.В., Озерская И.А. К вопросу о повышении надежности допплерометрии в диагностике нарушений плодово-плацентарного кровообращения при исследовании обеих артерий пуповины // Ультразвук. и функц. диагн. - 2002. - № 4. - С. 13-18.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Агеева М.И., Малахова Е.Е., Митьков В.В. 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