<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">247606</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2016.4.7-10</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: The new term, rationale, and discussion</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Генитоуринарный менопаузальный синдром: новый термин, обоснование и дискуссия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smetnik</surname><given-names>Vera P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сметник</surname><given-names>Вера Петровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Honored Worker of Science, Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor, chief researcher at the Department of Gynaecological Endocrinology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заслуженный деятель науки РФ, д.м.н., профессор, г.н.с. отделения гинекологической эндокринологии</p></bio><email>v_smetnik@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/247606">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/247606</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper provides a rationale for and discussion about a change in the terminology of peri- and postmenopausal anatomic and functional disorders in the lower urinary tract. The new term genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) was proposed, presented, and considered at an annual meeting of the North American Menopause Society and the International Society for the Study of Women’s Sexual Health. The term GSM was officially approved in 2014 by the respective committees of the above-mentioned societies and the International Menopause Society.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изложены обоснование и дискуссия по поводу изменения терминологии, обозначающей анатомо-функциональные нарушения в нижнем отделе мочеполового тракта в пери- и постменопаузе. Предложен новый термин генитоуринарный менопаузальный синдром, который представлен и рассмотрен на ежегодном собрании Северо-Американского общества по менопаузе (NAMS) и Международного общества по изучению сексуального здоровья женщин (ISSWSH). Новый термин «генитоуринарный менопаузальный синдром» (ГУМС) официально одобрен в 2014 г. соответствующими комитетами вышеназванных обществ, а также Международным обществом по менопаузе (IMS).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>menopause</kwd><kwd>atrophic colpitis</kwd><kwd>vulvovaginal atrophy</kwd><kwd>urogenital disorders</kwd><kwd>genitourinary syndrome of menopause</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>менопауза</kwd><kwd>атрофический кольпит</kwd><kwd>вульвовагинальная атрофия</kwd><kwd>урогенитальные расстройства</kwd><kwd>генитоуринарный менопаузальный синдром</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Tan O., Bradshaw K., Carr B.R. Management of vulvovaginal atrophy-related sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women: an up-to-date review. Menopause. 2012; 19(1): 109-17.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Nappi R.E., Palacios S. Impact of vulvovaginal atrophy on sexual health and quality of life at postmenopause. Climacteric. 2014; 17(1): 3-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>MacBride M.B., Rhodes D.J., Shuster L.T. Vulvovaginal atrophy. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2010; 85(1): 87-94.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Балан В.Е., Сметник В.П., Анкирская А.С., Муравьева В.В., Сухих Г.Т. Урогенитальные расстройства в климактерии. В кн.: Сметник В.П., ред. Медицина климактерия. М.: Литера; 2006: 217-89. [Balan V.E., Smetnik V.P., Ankirskaya A.S., Muravyov V.V., Sukhikh G.T. Urogenital disorders in menopause. In: Smetnik V.P., ed. Medical menopause. Moscow: Litera; 2006: 217-89. (in Russian)]</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Ермакова Е.И. Оптимизация малоинвазивных методов лечения стрессового недержания мочи в климактерии : дисс.. канд. мед. наук. М.; 2006. 159с. [Ermakova E.I. Optimization of minimally invasive treatment of stress urinary incontinence in menopause. Diss. Moscow; 2006. 159p. (in Russian)]</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Dennerstein L., Dudley E.C., Hopper J.L., Guthrie J.R., Burger H.G. A prospective population-based study of menopausal symptoms. Obstet. Gynecol. 2000; 96(3): 351-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Nappi R.E., Kokot-Kierepa M. Vaginal Health: Insights Views and Attitudes (VIVA): results from an international survey. Climacteric. 2012; 15(1): 36-44.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Lindau S.T., Schumm L.P., Laumann E.O., Levinson W., O’Muircheartaigh C.A., Waite L.J. A study of sexuality and health among older adults in the United States. N. Engl. J. Med. 2007; 357(8): 762-74.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Levine K.B., Williams R.E., Hartmann K.E. Vulvovaginal atrophy is strongly associated with female sexual dysfunction among sexualty active postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2008; 15(4, Pt 1): 661-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Sturdee D.W., Panay N. Recommendations for the management of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy. Climacteric. 2010; 13(6): 509-22.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Nazarko L. Recurrent urinary tract infection in older women: an evidence-based approach. Br. J. Community Nurs. 2013; 18(8): 407-12.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Ольховская М.А., Сметник А.А. Селективные модуляторы эстрогеновых рецепторов. Акушерство и гинекология. 2011; 6: 31-5. [Olkhovskaya M.A., Smetnik A.A. Selective estrogen receptor modulators. Akusherstvo i ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011; 6: 31-5. (in Russian)]</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Kingsberg S.A., Wysocki S., Magnus L., Krychman M.L. Vulvar and vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: findings from the REVIVE (Real Women’s Views of Treatment Options for Menopausal Vaginal Changes) survey. J. Sex. Med. 2013; 10(7): 1790-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Postman D.J., Gass M.L. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women’s Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2014; 21(10): 1063-8.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
