<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">248143</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2018.3.10-15</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Fetal programming</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фетальное программирование</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhobava</surname><given-names>Eliso Murmanovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джобава</surname><given-names>Элисо Мурмановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>the doctor of medical sciences, the doctor the obstetrics-gynecologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., врач акушер-гинеколог</p></bio><email>lis9@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MDM Clinic</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МДМ-клиника</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/248143">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/248143</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To analyze the data of current scientific literature on the concept and mechanisms of fetal programming and on the role of some factors in the development of diseases. Material and methods. The paper includes the data of Russian and foreign articles published in the past 10 years. Results. The paper describes the basic presently known factors and mechanisms of fetal programming, as well as procedures for their optimization from the point of view of improving the overall health of offspring. Conclusion. Fetal programming factors play a leading role in the development of chronic diseases in the offspring. The reasonable impact on them is a method to prevent diseases in adults and children.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Проанализировать данные современной научной литературы о понятии и механизмах фетального программирования и роли отдельных факторов в развитии заболеваний. Материал и методы. Включены данные отечественных и зарубежных статей, опубликованные за последние 10 лет. Результаты. Описаны основные известные в настоящий момент факторы и механизмы фетального программирования, а также способы их оптимизации с точки зрения улучшения общего здоровья потомства. Заключение. Факторы фетального программирования играют ведущую роль в формировании хронических заболеваний у потомства. Обоснованное воздействие на них является методом профилактики заболеваемости взрослых и детей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fetal programming</kwd><kwd>nutritional prevention</kwd><kwd>magnesium deficiency</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фетальное программирование</kwd><kwd>нутриентная профилактика</kwd><kwd>дефицит магния</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>de Souza A.S., Fernandes F.S., do Carmo Md. Effects of maternal malnutrition and postnatal nutritional rehabilitation on brain fatty acids, learning, and memory. Nutr. Rev. 2011; 69(3): 132-44.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Roseboom T.J., Painter R.C., van Abeelen A.F., Veenendaal M.V., de Rooij S.R. Hungry in the womb: what are the consequences? Lessons from the Dutch famine. Maturitas. 2011; 70(2): 141-5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>de Groot R.H., Stein A.D., Jolies J., van Boxtel M.P., Blauw G.J., van de Bor M., Lumey L. Prenatal famine exposure and cognition at age 59 years. Int. J. Epidemiol. 2011; 40(2): 327-37.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>de Rooij S.R., Wouters H., Yonker J.E., Painter R.C., Roseboom T.J. Prenatal undernutrition and cognitive function in late adulthood. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2010; 107(39): 16881-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Godfrey K.M., Barker D.J.P. Fetal programming and adult health. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(2B): 611-24. doi: 10.1079/phn2001145.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Vaiserman A.M. Early-life nutritional programming of longevity. J. Dev. Orig. Health Dis. 2014; 5(5): 325-38.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Giussani D.A., Phillips P.S., Anstee S., Barker D.J.P. Effects of Altitude versus Economic Status on Birth Weight and Body Shape at Birth. Pediatr. Res. 2010; 49(4): 490-4. doi: 10.1203/00006450-200104000-00009.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Kensara O.A., Wootton S.A., Phillips D.I., Patel M., Jackson A.A., Elia M.; Hertfordshire Study Group. Fetal programming of body composition: relation between birth weight and body composition measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and anthropometric methods in older Englishmen. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2005; 82(5): 980-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Spencer S.J. Perinatal programming of neuroendocrine mechanisms connecting feeding behavior and stress. Front. Neurosci. 2013; 7: 109.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Khan S.I., Aumsuwan P., Khan I.A., Walker L.A., Dasmahapatra A.K. Epigenetic events associated with breast cancer and their prevention by dietary components targeting the epigenome. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 2012; 25: 61-73.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Jansson N., Pettersson J., Haafiz A., Ericsson A., Palmberg I., Tranberg M. et al. Down-regulation of placental transport of amino acids precedes the development of intrauterine growth restriction in rats fed a low protein diet. J. Physiol. 2016; 576(Pt 3): 935-46. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2006.116509.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Boney C.M., Verma A., Tucker R., Vohr B.R. Metabolic syndrome in childhood: association with birth weight, maternal obesity, and gestational diabetes mellitus. Pediatrics. 2015; 115(3): e290-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Nelson S.M., Matthews P., Poston L. Maternal metabolism and obesity: modifiable determinants of pregnancy outcome. Hum. Reprod. Update. 2009; 16(3): 25575. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmp050.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Hedderson M.M., Williams M.A., Holt V.L., Weiss N.S., Ferrara A. Body mass index and weight gain prior to pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2008; 198(4): 409. e1-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Lucassen P.J., Meerlo P., Naylor A.S., van Dam A.M., Dayer A.G., Fuchs E. et al. Regulation of adult neurogenesis by stress, sleep disruption, exercise and inflammation: Implications for depression and antidepressant action. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2010; 20(1): 1-17.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Essex M.J., Klein M.H., Cho E., Kalin N.H. Maternal stress beginning in infancy may sensitize children to later stress exposure: effects on cortisol and behavior. Biol. Psychiatry. 2012; 52(8): 776-84.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Pace T.W., Mletzko T.C., Alagbe O., Musselman D.L., Nemeroff C.B., Miller A.H., Heim C.M. Increased stress-induced inflammatory responses in male patients with major depression and increased early life stress. Am. J. Psychiatry. 2008; 163(9): 1630-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Lakshmy R. Metabolic syndrome: role of maternal undernutrition and fetal programming. Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord. 2013; 14(3): 229-40.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Гарданова Ж.Р., Салехов С.А., Есаулов В.И., Хритинин Д.Ф., Абдуллин И.И., Абдурахманов С.Д., Галлямова Г.А., Анисимова К.А. Особенности влияния психоэмоционального стресса во время беременности на формирование пищевого поведения у ребенка. Исследования и практика в медицине. 2016; 3(1): 24-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Филиппова Г.Г. Пренатальный стресс: усиление риска при современных технологиях ведения беременности и лечения бесплодия. В. кн.: Карабанова О.А., Захарова Е.И., Чурбанова С.М., Васягин Н.Н., ред. Психологические проблемы современной семьи. Сборник тезисов. Москва - Звенигород, 30 сентября - 4 октября 2015 г. М.; 2015.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Nagarajan R., Hogart A., Gwye Y., Martin M.R., LaSalle J.M. Reduced MeCP2 expression is frequent in autism frontal cortex and correlates with aberrant MECP2 promoter methylation. Epigenetics. 2014; 1(4): 172-82. doi: 10.4161/ epi.1.4.3514.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Thornburg K.L., Shannon J., Thuillier P., Turker M.S. In utero life and epigenetic predisposition for disease. Adv. Genet. 2010; 71: 57-78.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Dror D.K., King J.C., Fung E.B., Van Loan M.D., Gertz E.R., Allen L.H. Evidence of associations between feto-maternal vitamin D. status, cord parathyroid hormone and bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, and newborn whole body bone mineral content. Nutrients. 2012; 4(2): 68-77. doi: 10.3390/nu4020068.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Rosario J., Gomez M., Anbu P. Does the maternal micronutrient deficiency (copper or zinc or vitamin e) modulate the expression of placental 11 ß hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 per se predispose offspring to insulin resistance and hypertension in later life. Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 2008; 52(4): 355-65.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Fall C.H., Fisher D.J., Osmond C., Margetts B.M.; Group MMSS. Multiple micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy in low-income countries: a meta-analysis of effects on birth size and length of gestation. Food Nutr. Bull. 2009; 30(4, Suppl.): S533.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Crider K.S., Yang T.P., Berry R.J., Bailey L.B. Folate and DNA methylation: a review of molecular mechanisms and the evidence for folate’s role. Adv. Nutr. 2012; 3(1): 21-38. doi: 10.3945/an.111.000992.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Дзгоева Ф.Х. Питание во внутриутробный период жизни: фетальное программирование метаболического синдрома. Ожирение и метаболизм. 2015; 12(3): 10-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Barbosa N.O.E., Okay T.S., Leone C.R. Magnesium and intrauterine growth restriction. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 2009; 24(1): 10-5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Costantine M.M., Weiner S.J.; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Effects of antenatal exposure to magnesium sulfate on neuroprotection and mortality in preterm infants: a meta-analysis. Obstet. Gynecol. 2009; 114(2, Pt 1): 354-64. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181ae98c2.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Takaya J., Yamato F., Higashino H., Kaneko K. Intracellular magnesium and adipokines in umbilical cord plasma and infant birth size, Pediatr. Res. 2012; 62(6): 700-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Huerta M.G., Roemmich J.N., Kington M.L., Bovbjerg V.E., Weltman A.L., Holmes V.F. et al. Magnesium deficiency is associated with insulin resistance in obese children. Diabetes Care. 2010; 28(5): 1175-81.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Kim D.J., Xun P., Liu K., Loria C., Yokota K., Jacobs D.R. Jr., He K. Magnesium intake in relation to systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, and the incidence of diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2010; 33(12): 2604-10. doi: 10.2337/ dc10-0994.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Takaya J., Yamato F., Kaneko K. Possible relationship between low birth weight and magnesium status: from the standpoint of «fetal origin» hypothesis. Magnes. Res. 2016; 19(1): 63-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Буданов П.В., Чурганова А.А., Мусаев З.М., Флорова В.С., Храмова Л.С., Пицхелаури Е.Г. Профилактика неблагоприятных перинатальных исходов плацентарной недостаточности и задержки роста плода. Медицинский совет. 2016; 12: 34-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Джобава Э.М., Арбатская Н.Ю., Некрасова К.Р. Гестационный сахарный диабет и магний. Перспективы профилактики и комплексной терапии. Российский вестник акушера-гинеколога. 2014; 14(6): 32-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Акарачкова Е.С., Шавловская О.А., Вершинина С.В., Котова О.В., Рябоконь И.В. Роль дефицита магния в формировании клинических проявлений стресса у женщин. Проблемы женского здоровья. 2013; 8(3): 52-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Young G.L., Jewell D. Interventions for leg cramps in pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2012; (1): CD000121.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><mixed-citation>Громова О.А., Серов В.Н., Торшин И.Ю. Магний в акушерстве и гинекологии: история применения и современные взгляды. Трудный пациент. 2008; 8(6): 20-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><mixed-citation>Дикке Г.Б. Роль магния при физиологической беременности: контраверсии и доказательства. Медицинский совет. 2016; 19: 100-6.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
