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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">248389</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2018.11.166-170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The likelihood of a successful simultaneous twin pregnancy in two wombs in the congenital anomaly complete double uterus</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вероятность успешного течения двухплодной беременности одновременно в двух матках при врожденной аномалии - полном удвоении матки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tskhay</surname><given-names>Vitaly B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цхай</surname><given-names>Виталий Борисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Head of perinatology, obstetrics and gynecology department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой перинатологии, акушерства и гинекологии лечебного факультета</p></bio><email>tchai@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazina</surname><given-names>Marina I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базина</surname><given-names>Марина Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Docent, Head of obstetrics and gynecology department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, зав. кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии института последипломного образования</p></bio><email>sonjal89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>Tatyana T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Тимофеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>The heard of ultrasound diagnostic department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая отделением ультразвуковой и функциональной диагностики</p></bio><email>oufd_pc@pericentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВО Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. В.Ф Войно-Ясенецкого</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Krasnoyarsk Territorial Clinical Center for Maternal and Child Care</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">КБОУ Красноярский краевой клинический центр охраны материнства и детства</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><issue>11</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO11 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№11 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>170</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/248389">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/248389</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Uterus didelphys is one of the congenital malformations of the uterus, which occurs due to incomplete fusion along the midline of Müller’s ducts, resulting in two separate uteri and a vaginal septum. This is a rare congenital abnormality, with a prevalence of1/1000-1/30 000. Each uterus is connected to one fallopian tube and the ovary. A twin pregnancy with a fetus in each uterus in women with uterus didelphys is an extremely rare phenomenon, with a frequency of about 1/1 000 000. The data available in the literature on the problem of obstetric and perinatal outcomes of multiple pregnancy in women with complete double uterus (uterus didelphys) underwent systems analysis. The authors provide their own extremely rare case of spontaneous pregnancy with two fetuses in separate wombs in uterus didelphys, which has successfully resulted in the simultaneous birth of both fetuses via abdominal delivery, without any complications at 36 weeks of pregnancy. There are very few reports of multiple pregnancy in women with uterus didelphys. The authors give data from the review of foreign literature, as well their own extremely rare case of spontaneous twin pregnancy in a woman with uterus didelphys.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Полное удвоение матки (Uterus didelphys) - это один из врожденных пороков развития матки, возникающий вследствие полного неслияния по средней линии мюллеровых протоков, в результате чего имеются две раздельные матки и перегородка во влагалище. Это редкая врожденная аномалия, с распространенностью 1/1000-1/30 000. Каждый матка связана с одной маточной трубой и яичником. Беременность двойней с плодом в каждой матке у женщин с uterus didelphys - крайне редкое явление с частотой около 1/1 000 000. Проведен систематический анализ литературных данных по проблеме акушерских и перинатальных исходов многоплодной беременности у женщин с полным удвоением матки (uterus didelphys). Представлен собственный чрезвычайно редкий случай спонтанно наступившей беременности двумя плодами в раздельных матках при Uterus didelphys, который успешно закончился абдоминальным родоразрешением одновременно обоих плодов без каких либо осложнений в 36 недель беременности. Сообщений о многоплодной беременности у женщин с uterus didelphys очень мало. Мы представили данные обзора зарубежных литературных источников, а также собственное наблюдение чрезвычайно редко встречающегося случая спонтанной беременности двойней у женщины с uterus didelphys.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>double uterus (uterus didelphys)</kwd><kwd>multiple pregnancy</kwd><kwd>twin pregnancy</kwd><kwd>outcomes</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>удвоение матки</kwd><kwd>многоплодная беременность</kwd><kwd>беременность двойней</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Trad M., Palmer S. 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