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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">249192</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2021.2.179-182</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ORIGINAL TECHNIQUES FOR NICHE CORRECTION AFTER TWO CESAREAN SECTIONS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ МЕТОДИКА КОРРЕКЦИИ «НИШ» ПОСЛЕ ДВУХ КЕСАРЕВЫХ СЕЧЕНИЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznik</surname><given-names>Vitaly A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резник</surname><given-names>Виталий Анатольевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chief Physician of the Clinic</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии, главный врач клиники</p></bio><email>vitaliy-reznik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malysheva</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышева</surname><given-names>Анна Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gynecologist, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач акушер-гинеколог</p></bio><email>malisheva.anyuta@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Matukhin</surname><given-names>Valeriy I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матухин</surname><given-names>Валерий Игоревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант очной формы обучения, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>val-matukhin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rukhliada</surname><given-names>Nikolai N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рухляда</surname><given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>nickolasr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Taits</surname><given-names>Anna N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тайц</surname><given-names>Анна Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p></bio><email>annataitsl@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>179</fpage><lpage>182</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/249192">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/249192</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. It is important to develop new methods for correcting the postoperative uterine scar niche after cesarean section. Case report. The paper describes a case of a 27-year-old patient with a history of two previous caesarean sections. Transvaginal ultrasound and MRIrevealed two postcesarean uterine scar defects at different levels: in the isthmus area and at 15 mm above the level of 17.0 and 13.6 mm internal orifices with the residual myometrial thickness above the defect being 2.6 and 2.9 mm, respectively. Laparoscopy was performed. The special feature of the operation was to locate a thinned uterine scar, by using the original technique for transilluminating the scar area with a LED fiber-optic stent. This technique involved transillumination using a fiber-optic catheter connected to a light source in order to locate the area of a thinned uterine scar without the need for preliminary hysteroscopic imaging. Conclusion. A laparoscopic approach can be considered as the procedure of choice for the repair of a large myometrial defect with residual myometrial thinning in the presence of more than one inconsistent uterine scar.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность. Важной является разработка новых методов коррекции «ниш» послеоперационного рубца на матке после кесарева сечения. Описание. 27-летняя пациентка с двумя предыдущими кесаревыми сечениями в анамнезе. По данным трансвагинального ультразвукового исследования и магнитно-резонансной томографии были выявлены два дефекта рубца на матке после кесарева сечения на разных уровнях - в области перешейка и на 15мм выше уровня внутреннего зева размерами 17,0 и 13,6мм с остаточной толщиной миометрия над дефектом 2,6 и 2,9 мм соответственно. Выполнена лапароскопия. Особенностью операции было определение локализации истонченного рубца на матке с помощью оригинальной методики просвечивания области рубца оптоволоконным светодиодным стентом. Данная методика заключалась в использовании трансиллюминации при помощи оптоволоконного катетера, подключенного к источнику света для определения местоположения области истонченного рубца на матке без необходимости предварительной визуализации гистероскопическим способом. Заключение. Лапароскопический подход может рассматриваться как процедура выбора для восстановления большого дефекта миометрия с истончением остаточного миометрия при наличии более одного несостоятельного рубца на матке.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cesarean section</kwd><kwd>uterine scar</kwd><kwd>uterine scar inconsistence</kwd><kwd>niche</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd><kwd>рубец на матке</kwd><kwd>несостоятельность рубца на матке</kwd><kwd>ниша</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Nezhat C., Grace L., SoliemannjadR., Razavi G.M., Nezhat A. 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