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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">249279</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2020.11.237-242</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Use of dehydroepiandrosterone in a patient with infertility and androgen deficiency</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Применение дегидро-эпиандростерона у пациентки с бесплодием и андрогенным дефицитом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavisova</surname><given-names>Alla A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гависова</surname><given-names>Алла Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Senior Researcher of the 1st Gynecology Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник 1-го гинекологического отделения</p></bio><email>gavialla@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsova</surname><given-names>Marina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцова</surname><given-names>Марина Антоновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>clinical resident of the 2nd year of study</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор 2-го года обучения</p></bio><email>marina_98l995@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tskhovrebova</surname><given-names>Linda T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цховребова</surname><given-names>Линда Таймуразовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>clinical resident of the 2nd year of study</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор 2-го года обучения</p></bio><email>linda.tskhovrebova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylova</surname><given-names>Nina D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Нина Дмитриевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student of the 1st year of study</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант 1-го года обучения</p></bio><email>mihailnina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>Anastasiya V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Анастасия Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., chief physician</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., главный врач</p></bio><email>a_nikolaeva@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии имени академика В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><issue>11</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO11 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№11 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>237</fpage><lpage>242</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/249279">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/249279</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Diminished ovarian reserve is one of the causes of female infertility and a poor response in ovulation induction. Despite advances in clinical embryological approaches and molecular genetic technologies, there are difficulties achieving pregnancy and the birth of a baby with the genetic material from a woman herself with diminished ovarian reserve. Case report. The paper describes a clinical case of the birth of a healthy baby in a patient with diminished ovarian reserve, infertility, and developing premature ovarian failure, who was prescribed dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) therapy. Conclusion. The presented clinical case cannot fully demonstrate DHEA treatment success in women with a sharply diminished ovarian reserve. Such situations occur sporadically without DHEA. In the author’s opinion, long-term (9-month) use of DHEA and careful monitoring of the ovaries and hormones are necessary to control treatment efficiency.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность. Сниженный овариальный резерв является одной из причин женского бесплодия и бедного ответа при индукции овуляции. Несмотря на развитие клинико-эмбриологических подходов и молекулярно-генетических технологий, существуют трудности для достижения беременности и рождения ребенка с генетическим материалом самой женщины при сниженном овариальном резерве. Описание. В представленном клиническом наблюдении описан случай рождения здорового ребенка у пациентки со сниженным овариальным резервом, бесплодием, формирующейся преждевременной недостаточностью яичников, которой была назначена терапия дегидроэпиандростероном (ДГЭА). Заключение. Представленное клиническое наблюдение не может в полной мере демонстрировать успех терапии ДГЭА у женщин с резко сниженным овариальным резервом. Подобные ситуации спорадически встречаются без ДГЭА. По нашему мнению, необходимы длительный прием ДГЭА (9 месяцев) и тщательный мониторинг состояния яичников и гормонов для контроля эффективности лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>androgen deficiency</kwd><kwd>androgen therapy</kwd><kwd>infertility</kwd><kwd>folliculogenesis</kwd><kwd>dehydroepiandrosterone</kwd><kwd>dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate</kwd><kwd>androstenedione</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>андрогенный дефицит</kwd><kwd>терапия андрогенами</kwd><kwd>бесплодие</kwd><kwd>фолликулогенез</kwd><kwd>дегидроэпиандростерон</kwd><kwd>дегидроэпиандростерон-сульфат</kwd><kwd>андростендион</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ferraretti A.P., La Marca A., Fauser B.C.J.M., Tarlatzis B., Nargund G., Gianaroli L. ESHRE working group on poor ovarian response definition. 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