<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Акушерство и гинекология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0300-9092</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-5679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">516571</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/aig.2023.27</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Phenotypic profile of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in preeclampsia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фенотипический профиль мононуклеарных клеток периферической крови при преэклампсии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7883-2702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnyi</surname><given-names>Aleksey M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красный</surname><given-names>Алексей Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Head of the Cytology Laboratory</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., заведующий лабораторией цитологии</p></bio><email>alexred@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5087-5946</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57008835600</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">B-2370-2015</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5378-8437</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kan</surname><given-names>Natalia E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кан</surname><given-names>Наталья Енкыновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Deputy Director of Science</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, д.м.н., заместитель директора по научной работе</p></bio><email>kan-med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2391-3334</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzabekova</surname><given-names>Dzhamilia D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзабекова</surname><given-names>Джамиля Джарулаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>Jamilya1705@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5830-5099</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56190621500</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">B-2364-2015</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1963-1359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyutyunnik</surname><given-names>Victor L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тютюнник</surname><given-names>Виктор Леонидович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor, MD, PhD, Leading Researcher at the Research and Development Service</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, д.м.н., в.н.с. центра научных и клинических исследований</p></bio><email>tioutiounnik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Panasenko</surname><given-names>Ekaterina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панасенко</surname><given-names>Екатерина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher at the Cytology Laboratory</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>н.с. лаборатории цитологии</p></bio><email>e_panasenko@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-7477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadekova</surname><given-names>Alsu A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садекова</surname><given-names>Алсу Амировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Researcher at the Cytology Laboratory</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., н.с. лаборатории цитологии</p></bio><email>a_sadekova@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Centre of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии имени академика В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/516571">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0300-9092/article/view/516571</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>Objective:</italic></bold><italic> To investigate the phenotypic profile of mononuclear cells in the peripheral blood of pregnant women with preeclampsia.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Materials and methods:</italic></bold><italic> This study included 38 pregnant women. The study group included 20 women (10 with mild preeclampsia and 10 with severe preeclampsia). The control group comprised 18 women with healthy pregnancies. Flow cytometry was used to determine the expression by monocytes and lymphocytes of costimulatory inflammatory factors CD40, CD80, CD86, surface signaling molecules of the "don't eat me" pathway CD24 and CD47, surface costimulatory receptors CD28 and CD152, and Fc receptor CD16.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Results:</italic></bold><italic> Lymphocytes in the blood of pregnant women in the study group had increased expression of CD28 and CD16, monocytes had increased expression of CD152 and CD86, and there was a higher content of monocytes expressing CD16 in this group. Correlation analysis showed a relationship between the level of expression of CD152 and CD86 in monocytes and the content of monocytes expressing CD16 in women in both groups.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Conclusion:</italic></bold><italic> The relationship between the expression levels of CD16, CD152, and CD86 indicates the possibility of their involvement in the same CD86-mediated signaling pathway leading to the activation of the CD152 receptor, followed by the expression of the CD16 Fc receptor. These findings suggest that these factors may be potential markers for PE.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Цель:</italic></bold><italic> Изучить фенотипический профиль мононуклеарных клеток в периферической крови беременных при преэклампсии.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Материалы и методы: </italic></bold><italic>В исследование были включены 38 беременных женщин. Основная группа – 20 женщин (10 – с умеренной и 10 – с тяжелой преэклампсией). Группа сравнения – 18 женщин с физиологически протекающей беременностью. С помощью проточной цитофлуориметрии была определена экспрессия моноцитами и лимфоцитами костимулирующих воспалительных факторов CD40, CD80, CD86; поверхностных сигнальных молекул пути «не ешь меня» CD24 и CD47; поверхностных костимулирующих рецепторов CD28 и CD152 и Fc-рецептора CD16.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Результаты:</italic></bold><italic> Было установлено повышение экспрессии CD28 и CD16 лимфоцитами и CD152 и CD86 моноцитами крови беременных основной группы. Также в данной группе было обнаружено более высокое содержание моноцитов, экспрессирующих CD16. Выявлена взаимосвязь между уровнем экспрессии CD152, CD86 моноцитами и содержанием моноцитов, экспрессирующих CD16, у женщин в обеих группах.</italic></p> <p><bold><italic>Заключение:</italic></bold><italic> Выявленная взаимосвязь между уровнями экспрессии CD16, CD152 и CD86 указывает на возможность их участия в одном сигнальном пути, опосредованном CD86, приводящем к активации рецептора CD152, с последующей экспрессией Fc-рецептора CD16. Вышеперечисленные факторы могут быть потенциальными маркерами преэклампсии.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>peripheral blood mononuclear cells</kwd><kwd>PBMC</kwd><kwd>CD152</kwd><kwd>CD86</kwd><kwd>CD28</kwd><kwd>CD16</kwd><kwd>monocytes</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>мононуклеарные клетки периферической крови</kwd><kwd>PBMC</kwd><kwd>CD152</kwd><kwd>CD86</kwd><kwd>CD28</kwd><kwd>CD16</kwd><kwd>моноциты</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации. Преэклампсия. Эклампсия. Отеки, протеинурия и гипертензивные расстройства во время беременности, в родах и послеродовом периоде. Федеральные клинические рекомендации (протокол лечения). М.; 2021. 81с. [Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Preeclampsia. Eclampsia. Edema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. Federal clinical guidelines (treatment protocol). Moscow; 2021. 81p. (in Russian)].</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 202: Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Obstet. Gynecol. 2019; 133(1): 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003018.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Melchiorre K., Giorgione V., Thilaganathan B. The placenta and preeclampsia: villain or victim? Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2022; 226(Suppl. 2): S954-62. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.10.024.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Yagel S., Cohen S.M., Goldman-Wohl D. An integrated model of preeclampsia: a multifaceted syndrome of the maternal cardiovascular-placental-fetal array. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2022; 226(Suppl. 2): S963-72. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.10.023.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>El-Sayed A.A.F. Preeclampsia: a review of the pathogenesis and possible management strategies based on its pathophysiological derangements. Taiwan. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2017; 56(5): 593-8. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.tjog.2017.08.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Overton E., Tobes D., Lee A. Preeclampsia diagnosis and management. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Anaesthesiol. 2022; 36(1): 107-21. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.bpa.2022.02.003.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Callahan M.K., Postow M.A., Wolchok J.D. Targeting T cell co-receptors for cancer therapy. Immunity. 2016; 44(5): 1069-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.immuni.2016.04.023.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Attanasio J., Wherry E.J. Costimulatory and coinhibitory receptor pathways in infectious disease. Immunity. 2016; 44(5): 1052-68. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.immuni.2016.04.022.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Zhang Q., Vignali D.A. Co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory pathways in autoimmunity. Immunity. 2016; 44(5): 1034-51. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.immuni.2016.04.017.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Tang M.X., Zhang Y.H., Hu L., Kwak-Kim J., Liao A.H. CD14++ CD16+ HLA-DR+ monocytes in peripheral blood are quantitatively correlated with the severity of pre-eclampsia. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 2015; 74(2): 116-22. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aji.12389.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Alahakoon T.I., Medbury H., Williams H., Fewings N., Wang X.M., Lee V.W. Characterization of fetal monocytes in preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction. J. Perinat. Med. 2019; 47(4): 434-8. https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ jpm-2018-0286.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Yeap W.H., Wong K.L., Shimasaki N., Teo E.C., Quek J.K., Yong H.X. et al. CD16 is indispensable for antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity by human monocytes. Sci. Rep. 2016; 6: 34310. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ srep34310.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Peng Y., Luo G., Zhou J., Wang X., Hu J., Cui Y. et al. CD86 is an activation receptor for NK cell cytotoxicity against tumor cells. PLoS One. 2013; 8(12): e83913. https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0083913.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Horton H.M., Bernett M.J., Peipp M., Pong E., Karki S., Chu S.Y. et al. Fc-engineered anti-CD40 antibody enhances multiple effector functions and exhibits potent in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity against hematologic malignancies. Blood. 2010; 116(16): 3004-12. https://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2010-01-265280.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Bradley C.A. CD24 – a novel 'don't eat me' signal. Nat. Rev. Cancer. 2019; 19(10): 541. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41568-019-0193-x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Hayat S.M.G., Bianconi V., Pirro M., Jaafari M.R., Hatamipour M., Sahebkar A. CD47: role in the immune system and application to cancer therapy. Cell. Oncol. (Dordr.). 2020; 43(1): 19-30. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s13402-019-00469-5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Barkal A.A., Brewer R.E., Markovic M., Kowarsky M., Barkal S.A., Zaro B.W. et al. CD24 signalling through macrophage Siglec-10 is a target for cancer immunotherapy. Nature. 2019; 572(7769): 392-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1456-0.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Hattori H., Okano M., Yoshino T., Akagi T., Nakayama E., Saito C. et al. Expression of costimulatory CD80/CD86-CD28/CD152 molecules in nasal mucosa of patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Clin. Exp. Allergy. 2001; 31(8): 1242-9. https://dx.doi.org/10.1046/ j.1365-2222.2001.01021.x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Kennedy A., Waters E., Rowshanravan B., Hinze C., Williams C., Janman D. et al. Differences in CD80 and CD86 transendocytosis reveal CD86 as a key target for CTLA-4 immune regulation. Nat. Immunol. 2022; 23(9): 1365-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01289-w.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Крецу В.Н., Савичева А.М., Ордиянц И.М. Факторы перинатального риска развития преэклампсии у беременных. Акушерство и гинекология: новости, мнения, обучение. 2020; 8(3): 16-9. [Cretsu V.N., Savicheva A.M., Ordiyants I.M. Perinatal risk factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women. Obstetrics and Gynecology: News, Opinions, Training. 2020; 8(3): 16-9. (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.24411/2303-9698-2020-13002.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Chaemsaithong P., Sahota D.S., Poon L.C. First trimester preeclampsia screening and prediction. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2022; 226(Suppl. 2): S1071-97. e2. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.07.020.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Shen M., Smith G.N., Rodger M., White R.R., Walker M.C., Wen S.W. Comparison of risk factors and outcomes of gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia. PLoS One. 2017; 12(4): e0175914. https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0175914.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Борис Д.А., Волгина Н.Е., Красный А.М., Тютюнник В.Л., Кан Н.Е. Прогнозирование преэклампсии по содержанию CD16-негативных моноцитов. Акушерство и гинекология. 2019; 7: 49-55. [Boris D.A., Volgina N.E., Krasnyi A.M., Tyutyunnik V.L., Kan N.E. Prediction of preeclampsia on the couts of CD-16 negative monocytes. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2019; (7): 49-55. (in Russian)]. https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/ aig.2019.7.49-55.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Oyewole-Said D., Konduri V., Vazquez-Perez J., Weldon S.A., Levitt J.M., Decker W.K. Beyond T-cells: functional characterization of CTLA-4 expression in immune and non-immune cell types. Front. Immunol. 2020; 11: 608024. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.608024.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Tiemann M., Atiakshin D., Samoilova V., Buchwalow I. Identification of CTLA-4-positive cells in the human tonsil. Cells. 2021; 10(5): 1027. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10051027.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
