THE OUTCOMES OF PREGNANCY AND LABOR IN WOMEN WITH GESTOSIS AND ANEMIA

Objective. To study the parameters of peripheral blood, the outcomes of pregnancy and labor in gestosis and anemia. Subjects and methods. Thirty-five pregnant women with gestosis and anemia and 20 women with physiological pregnancy were examined. The specific features of the course of pregnancy and labor and the parameters of peripheral blood were analyzed. Results. In pregnant women with gestosis and anemia, the course of a gestational process was found to be accompanied by the high frequency of maternal and fetal complications. In gestosis, anemia is normochromic, normocytic, with a tendency for hyperchromic macrocytosis with the impaired structural and metabolic status of red blood cells, erythropoiesis, and iron metabolism, and it is characterized by relative thrombocyto- and leukopenia, an altered leukogram, endogenous intoxication signs, and lower integral peripheral blood indices. Conclusion. In gestosis, anemia refers to that in chronic diseases and must not be treated with iron preparations.

gestosis-associated anemia, peripheral blood parameters, acid resistance of red blood cells, red blood cell glucose uptake