Anemia in pregnancy: Algorithms for the diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency


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Resumo

Iron-deficiency anemia is one of the most common pregnancy complications, which may cause conditions, such as fetal growth retardation and lower birth weight, have a negative impact on placentation, increase the risk of premature birth, placental abruption, and bleeding during delivery. To rule out other causes of anemia is a key moment in its diagnosis and a promise for therapeutic effectiveness. Oral iron preparations are first-line therapy for iron deficiency. In case of inadequate efficacy, side effects, or very low hemoglobin, intravenous ferric carboxymaltosate is a preferred alternative. Timely diagnosis and adequate therapy can correct iron exchange changes in the shortest possible time and improve pregnancy outcomes.

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Sobre autores

M. Vinogradova

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: mary-grape@ya.ru
MD, senior research associate in transfusion department

T. Fedorova

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: t_fyodorova@oparina4.ru
MD, PhD, Chief of transfusion department

O. Rogachevsky

Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: o_rogachevskiy@oparina4.ru
MD, PhD, the leading scientific researcher in transfusion department

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