Rudimentary horn pregnancy

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Background: Rudimentary horn pregnancy (RHP) is a rare form of ectopic pregnancy that occurs in women who have abnormalities in the development, growth, and fusion of the Müllerian paramesonephric ducts. RHP can result in lethal outcome if the uterus ruptures and hemoperitoneum develops. Despite the modern level of providing healthcare, there is still a high likelihood of late diagnosing RHP due to the difficulty in making the diagnosis prior to pregnancy.

Case report: A 33-year-old patient M. underwent emergency surgery for a missed miscarriage in the rudimentary uterine horn at 6 weeks’ gestation. Laparoscopy was used to remove the rudimentary horn with pregnancy. After treatment, the patient was discharged from the hospital in satisfactory condition.

Conclusion: MRI, 3D ultrasound, hysterosalpingography and hysteroscopy are recommended to accurately diagnose the unicornuate uterus with rudimentary horn. Given the difficulties of differentiation, especially in ectopic pregnancy in the early stage, there is a need to increase the use of MRI, which will definitely facilitate a better and more timely diagnosis and qualified care.

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作者简介

Anna Sulima

Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: gsulima@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2671-6985

Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology No. 1

俄罗斯联邦, Simferopol

Yuriy Kucherenko

Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University

Email: dmfkucherenko@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8311-4446

PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology No. 1

俄罗斯联邦, Simferopol

Yelizaveta Nikolaeva

Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University

Email: yelizavetakaraseva19@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7316-1062

Resident physician at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology No. 1

俄罗斯联邦, Simferopol

参考

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2. Fig. 1. Ultrasound image of early incomplete abortion in the additional horn of the uterus in patient M. upon admission to a level III medical center

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3. Fig. 2. Laparoscopic picture of the stages of the operation in patient M.: A - left rudimentary horn of the uterus; B - picture after excision of the left rudimentary horn

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