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From the single model to the line-up. The 60th anniversary of the DT-75 tractor. The little-known modifications

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1. Title Title of document From the single model to the line-up. The 60th anniversary of the DT-75 tractor. The little-known modifications
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Vyacheslav V. Kosenko; Volgograd State Technical University
; Russian Federation
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) tracked agricultural tractor; basic model; design; testing; production; modification; modernization; improvement
4. Description Abstract

60 years ago, on December 30, 1963, serial production of the most famous and widespread tracked agricultural tractor, DT-75, was started at the Volgograd Tractor Plant. During the production period, the plant gradually moved from manufacturing of a single model, the above-mentioned DT-75 general-purpose tractor, to manufacturing of a large line-up of modifications and specifications, the total number of which is approaching 30. This number includes mass-produced basic general-purpose tractors DT-75, DT-75M, DT-75MV, DT-75N, DT-75D, their swamp modifications DT-75B, DT-75BV, DT-75NB and the steep modification DT-75K. There are also the peat tractor DT-75DT and the arable-tilled tractors DT-75NP, DT-75DP, produced in small batches. In addition, there are the tractors DT-75DA, DT-75BK, DT-75BR, remaining only in prototypes. These little-known tractors are covered in this paper.

5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Eco-Vector
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 19.07.2024
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Miscellaneous
9. Format File format PDF (Rus), PDF (Rus), PDF (Rus), PDF (Rus),
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.eco-vector.com/0321-4443/article/view/623388
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.17816/0321-4443-623388
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) (PDF (Rus)) 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-149565
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Tractors and Agricultural Machinery; Vol 91, No 2 (2024)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files Fig. 1. The DT-75RM tractor with the RM-80 diesel engine. The external difference: the air intake is located in front of the exhaust pipe and the muffler. (241KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209870
Fig. 2. The DT-75DT peat tractor. (277KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209871
Fig. 3. The DT-75NP arable-tilled tractor with the installed clearance boosters on the 240 mm wide tracks. (283KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209872
Fig. 4. The scheme of fit of the DT-75NP and DT-75DP tractors in row spacing of row crops: a — the 700 mm wide (corn, sunflower, potato, castor); b — the 450 mm wide (sugar beet, soy); on the left — without the clearance boosters; on the right — with the installed clearance boosters (darkened). (176KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209873
Fig. 5. The export version of the DT-75 tractor with a tent. (123KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209874
Fig. 6. The D-75 road construction tractor. (148KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209875
Fig. 7. The DT-75BK potato production tractor. (301KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209903
Fig. 8. The DT-75BR rice production tractor. (370KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209904
Fig. 9. The modification of the DT-75N tractor for the intensive technological cultivation of corn. (151KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209905
Fig. 10. The VTG-150 experimental tractor with continuously variable hydrostatic transmission. (85KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209906
Fig. 11. The DT-75DK wheeled universal-tilled tractor. (243KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209907
Fig. 12. The prototype of the DT-75DA diesel tractor. (231KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209910
Fig. 13. The DT-75V-based prototype with the VgMZ air-cooled diesel engine. (178KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209912
Fig. 14. The prototype of the DT-75MN tractor with the A-41T diesel engine. (157KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209915
Fig. 15. The DT-120D experimental tractor with the D-440 diesel engine having two power levels. (182KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209916
Fig. 16. The SISU 44DTA Finnish diesel engine before installation on the VT-90V tractor in the №1 assembly workshop of the VgTZ. (235KB) doi: 10.17816/0321-4443-623388-4209917
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2024 Eco-Vector
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