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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Economics and Mathematical Methods</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Economics and Mathematical Methods</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экономика и математические методы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0424-7388</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-6177</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">653287</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0424738824030015</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theoretical and methodological problems</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теоретические и методологические проблемы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Connection of innovation activity effectiveness and technological novelty of innovation output</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Взаимосвязь результативности инновационной деятельности промышленных предприятий с показателями технологической новизны продукции</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedunova</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седунова</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>ravilyasedunova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Golichenko</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голиченко</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>golichenko@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ЦЭМИ РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-05" publication-format="electronic"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0424-7388/article/view/653287">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0424-7388/article/view/653287</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper studies the relationship between the innovation performance of Russian industrial enterprises and the degree of technological novelty of their innovative products. For this purpose, the innovation function is introduced. That function reflects the dependence of the “output” of the innovation process on its factors measured by the costs of process and product innovations. Hypotheses about the properties of this function are discussed. The relationship between the two types of innovation costs is considered. As an indicator of technological efficiency the ratio of the value of innovative products to the innovative resource costs is used. The dependence of the performance indicator on innovation costs is investigated. The points of local maxima (local technological optimum) of the performance indicator for the size classes of Russian industrial enterprises are found. It is shown that there is a relationship between the effectiveness of innovative activity and the degree of technological novelty of innovative products. As an indicator of the degree of technological novelty the share of the innovative products new to the market in all innovative products is used. It was established that there is a change in the trend of innovative production from the production of radical to incremental innovative products when approaching the technological optimum.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе исследуется связь результативности инновационной деятельности российских предприятий промышленности с уровнем технологической новизны выпускаемой ими инновационной продукции. Для этого вводится инновационная функция, которая отображает зависимость «выхода (то есть результата инновационного процесса), от факторов, измеряемых затратами на процессные и продуктовые инновации. При анализе данной функции учитывается взаимосвязь между этими двумя видами затрат. Обсуждаются гипотезы относительно свойств инновационной функции. В качестве показателя технологической результативности используется отношение величины выпуска инновационной продукции к затратам ресурсов, необходимых для ее производства. Исследуется зависимость показателя результативности от затрат на инновации. Находятся точки локальных максимумов показателя результативности (локальных технологических оптимумов) для разных размерных классов российских промышленных предприятий. Показано, что существует взаимосвязь между результативностью инновационной деятельности и уровнем технологической новизны инновационной продукции. В качестве показателя уровня технологической новизны используется доля выпуска радикально новой во всей инновационной продукции. В результате анализа определено, что при приближении к технологическому оптимуму (по мере повышения показателя результативности инновационной деятельности) происходит смена ориентации инновационного производства с выпуска радикальной на выпуск инкрементальной инновационной продукции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>innovation process</kwd><kwd>product and process innovations</kwd><kwd>dependence of innovation output and the costs of innovation</kwd><kwd>innovation function</kwd><kwd>technological optimum</kwd><kwd>radical innovations</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инновационный процесс</kwd><kwd>продуктовые и процессные инновации</kwd><kwd>зависимость выпуска инновационной продукции от затрат на инновации</kwd><kwd>инновационная функция</kwd><kwd>технологический оптимум</kwd><kwd>радикальные инновации</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Варшавский А. Е. 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