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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Construction Materials</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Construction Materials</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительные материалы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0585-430X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6991</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Stroymaterialy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">635767</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31659/0585-430X-2024-822-3-15-24</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Modern concretes</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Современные бетоны</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Increasing еhe Efficiency of Fiber Reinforced High-Strength Self-Compacting and Carcass Concretes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Повышение эффективности дисперсного армирования в высокопрочных самоуплотняющихся и каркасных бетонах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Erofeev</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерофеев</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of RAASN, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РААСН, доктор техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>erofeevvt@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarakanov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тараканов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор техн. наук</p></bio><email>tarov60@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук</p></bio><email>ntsmos@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lesnov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леснов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук</p></bio><email>vvl377mgu@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Erofeeva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерофеева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук</p></bio><email>ira.erofeeva.90@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sanyagina</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Санягина</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Engineer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер</p></bio><email>sanyagina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоров</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент</p></bio><email>ntsmos@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyeva</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьева</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студентка</p></bio><email>ntsmos@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Penza State University of Architecture and Construction</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Пензенский государственный университет архитектуры и строительства</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vladimir State University named after A.G. and N.G. Stoletov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Владимирский государственный университет им. Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики РААСН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-03-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024,</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, ООО РИФ "СТРОЙМАТЕРИАЛЫ"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО РИФ "СТРОЙМАТЕРИАЛЫ"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2026-03-09"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0585-430X/article/view/635767">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0585-430X/article/view/635767</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of experimental and theoretical studies of fiber reinforced concretes are presented. The purpose of the research was to establish physical and mechanical properties of self-compacting, carcass concrete and fiber reinforced concrete. When performing the research, white cement was used as a binder. As a reactive additive was used white carbon black BS-100. Plasticizing of the system was carried out by polycarboxylate SP. To increase the volume of dispersed phase, the combined filler from rheologically active fine ground rocks was used, namely: quartz flour R-6, and microcalcite RM-5. To form the filled structure of the composite we also used fine sand PB-150, and at the first stage steel microfiber “BMZ” and glass fiber «Antikrek sp» were used as dispersed reinforcement. Dispersed reinforcement with glass fiber 0,15 mm diameter and 18 mm long, with volume reinforcement of 0,8% increased the composite compressive strength by 13,4%, flexural tensile strength by 12,8%. Dispersed reinforcement with metal fiber of 0,15 mm diameter and 15 mm length, at volume reinforcement of 4,2% contributed to increase the compressive strength by 46,5%, flexural tensile strength by 186,6%. Further increase in the strength of fiber concretes is possible by strengthening the anchorage of fibers in the matrix. Therefore, at the second stage, the influence of different types of metal fibres, differing in shape and type of anchor, on the properties of dispersed-reinforced concrete was established. An increase in flexural and compressive strength from the introduction of dispersed reinforcement of “Spring”, “Wave” and “Dramix” types is shown. The assumption of efficiency from application of fiber of “dumbbell-like” form in modern reaction-powder composites, and also manufacturing of materials with application of frame technology, consisting at first in formation of a frame from glued grains of large aggregate and then in impregnation of its empty matrix component, is put forward. Comparison of calculated and actual strength of fiber concretes is carried out.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Приведены результаты экспериментально-теоретических исследований дисперсно-армированных бетонов. Цель исследования состояла в установлении физико-механических свойств самоуплотняющихся, каркасных бетонов и фибробетонов. При выполнении исследований использованы: вяжущее – белый цемент; реакционно-активная добавка – белая сажа БС-100; добавки-пластификаторы – суперпластификатор на поликарбоксилатной основе. Для увеличения объема дисперсной фазы применялся комбинированный наполнитель из реологически-активных тонкомолотых пород: кварцевая мука R-6 и микрокальцит RM-5. Для формирования наполненной структуры композита также использовался песок мелкий ПБ-150, а в качестве дисперсной арматуры на первом этапе применялась стальная микрофибра «БМЗ» и стеклянная фибра «Антикрек шп». Дисперсное армирование стеклянной фиброй диаметром 0,15 мм и длиной 18 мм при объемном армировании 0,8% увеличило прочность композита при сжатии на 13,4%, прочность на растяжение при изгибе на 12,6%. Дисперсное армирование металлической фиброй диаметром 0,15 мм и длиной 15 мм при объемном армировании 4,2% способствовало увеличению прочности при сжатии на 46,5%, прочности на растяжение при изгибе на 186,7%. Дальнейшее повышение прочности фибробетонов возможно за счет усиления анкеровки фибры в матрице. Поэтому на втором этапе установлено влияние различных видов металлической арматуры, отличающихся формой и типом анкера, на свойства дисперсно-армированного бетона. Показано повышение прочности при изгибе и сжатии от введения дисперсной арматуры типов «Весна», «Волна» и «Драмикс». Выдвинуто предположение об эффективности применения фибры гантелеобразной формы в современных реакционно-порошковых композитах, а также изготовления материалов с применением каркасной технологии, заключающейся сначала в формировании каркаса из склеенных зерен крупного заполнителя и затем в пропитке его пустот матричной составляющей. Выполнено сравнение расчетной и фактической прочности фибробетонов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>concrete</kwd><kwd>self-compacting concrete</kwd><kwd>carcass concrete</kwd><kwd>powder-activated matrix</kwd><kwd>dispersed reinforcement</kwd><kwd>fiber reinforcement</kwd><kwd>bonding forces</kwd><kwd>properties of fiber reinforced concretes</kwd><kwd>reinforcement efficiency</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бетон</kwd><kwd>самоуплотняющийся бетон</kwd><kwd>каркасный бетон</kwd><kwd>порошково-активированная матрица</kwd><kwd>дисперсная арматура</kwd><kwd>фибровое армирование</kwd><kwd>усилия сцепления</kwd><kwd>свойства фибробетонов</kwd><kwd>эффективность армирования</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Морозов В.И., Пухаренко Ю.В. Эффективность применения фибробетона в конструкциях при динамических воздействиях // Вестник МГСУ. 2014. № 3. 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