Russian MedicineRussian Medicine0869-21062412-9100Eco-Vector3834710.18821/0869-2106-2016-22-2-104-108Research ArticleThe epidemiological and pathogenic aspects of acute pancreatic encephalopathyStrutsenkoAlla A.MD, PhD. Professor of department neurology and neurosurgerydoctoralla08@rambler.ruDamulinI. VThe chair of diseases of nervous system and neurosurgery-MazurtchikN. VThe chair of hospital therapy-OgurtsovP. PThe chair of hospital therapy-The peoples' friendship university of RussiaI.M. Sechenov first Moscow state medical university of Minzdrav of Russia1504201622210410821072020Copyright © 2016, Eco-Vector2016The article considers particular aspects of epidemiology and pathogenesis of neurological disorders detected in patients with acute pancreatitis. The pancreatic encephalopathy characterizing by various focal neurological symptomatic and sometimes rapid development of dementia is considered as a rare complication of acute pancreatitis developing in 9-35% of patients with diseases of pancreas. Factually, every patient with acute pancreatitis has a risk of development of pancreatic encephalopathy which significantly increases graveness of course and lethality of disease. Therefore, the emphasis is made on development of diagnostic algorithm under pancreatic encephalopathy permitting discovering this complication of acute pancreatitis at as much as possible early even possibly at pre-clinical stage. 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