Russian MedicineRussian Medicine0869-21062412-9100Eco-Vector3835510.18821/0869-2106-2016-22-4-198-202Research ArticleThe specifics of radiologic characteristic of clinical forms of tuberculosisSmetaninaElena A.candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of chair of phthisiologysmekals@mail.ruSmetaninA. G-StakhanovV. A-RomenskiyV. V-The Altaiiskii state medical universityThe N.I. Pirogov Russian national research medical universityThe Altaiiskii Kraii anti-tuberculosis dispensary1508201622419820221072020Copyright © 2016, Eco-Vector2016The article presents the results of analysis of medical histories and roentgenologic archive (rontgenograms, linear tomograms, photofluorograms, multispiral computer tomography data) of 85 patients with tuberculosis of organs of thoracic cavity from one of departments of hospital of anti-tuberculosis dispensary of Barnaul. To specify roentgenologic characteristics of clinical forms of tuberculosis the comparative analysis was implemented concerning description of results of roentgenologic analysis comprised by roentgenologists and authors of article. The hyper-diagnostic of clinical forms “disseminated tuberculosis of lungs” and “infiltrative tuberculosis of lungs” was established. The discrepancy between roentgenologic syndromes and clinical forms of tuberculosis was revealed. The underestimation of significance of emphasis of leading roentgenologic syndrome for formulation of clinical form of tuberculosis is emphasized.clinical forms of tuberculosisroentgenologic syndromesклинические формы туберкулезарентгенологические синдромы[Розенштраух Л.С., Рыбакова Н.И., Виннер М.Г. Рентгенодиагностика заболеваний органов дыхания. Руководство для врачей. М.: Медицина; 1987.][Лукомский Г.И., Шулутко М.Л., Виннер М.Г., Овчинников А.А. Бронхопульмонология. М.: Медицина; 1982.][Приказ №109 от 21.03.2003 г. О совершенствовании противотуберкулезных мероприятий в Российской Федерации. М.; 2003.][Чучалин А.Г., ред. Пульмонология: национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2009.]