Доклады Академии наукДоклады Академии наук0869-5652The Russian Academy of Sciences1445610.31857/S0869-56524856754-759Research ArticleComparison of earthworms’ bioluminescent systemsRodionovaN. S.valnat@yandex.ruPetushkovV. N.valnat@yandex.ruInstitute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences2405201948567547592706201927062019Copyright © 2019, Russian academy of sciences2019<p>The results of a comparative study of the luciferin-luciferase systems of seven species of bioluminescing oligochaetes - <em>Henlea petushkovi</em>,<em> Henlea rodionovae</em>,<em> Fridericia heliota </em>(Enchytraeidae), <em>Microscolex phosphoreus </em>(Acanthodrilidae), <em>Pontodrilus litoralis </em>(Megascolecidae), <em>Eisenia lucens</em>, and <em>Avelona ligra </em>(Lumbricidae) - are presented.</p>bioluminescenceearthwormsluciferinluciferaseHenlea sp.Fridericia heliotaMicroscolex phosphoreusPontodrilus litoralisEisenia lucensAvelona ligraбиолюминесценцияпочвенные червилюциферинлюциферазаHenlea sp.Fridericia heliotaMicroscolex phosphoreusPontodrilus litoralisEisenia lucensAvelona ligra[Wampler J. E., Jamieson B. G.M. Earthworm Bioluminescence: Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry // Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1980. V. 66B. P. 43-50.][Wampler J. E., Jamieson B. G.M. Cell Bound Bioluminescence From Pontodrilus bermudensis, and Its Similarities to Other Earthworm Bioluminescence // Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1986. V. 84A. № 1. P. 81-87.][Bellisario R., Spencer T. E., Cormier M. J. Isolation and Properties of Luciferase, a Non-Heme Peroxidase from the Bioluminescent Earthworm, Diplocardia longa // Biochemistry. 1972. V. 11. № 12. P. 2256-2266.][Петушков В. Н., Родионова Н. С. Два новых типа люминесцентных систем почвенных энхитреид (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Enchytraeidae) // ДАН. 2005. Т. 401. № 2. С. 263-266.][Petushkov V. N., Dubinnyi M. A., Tsarkova A. S., Rodionova N. S., Baranov M. S., Kublitski V. S., Shimomura O., Yampolsky I. V. A Novel Type of Luciferin from the Siberian Luminous Earthworm Fridericia Heliota: Structure Elucidation by Spectral Studies and Total Synthesis // Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2014. V. 53. P. 5566-5568.][Dubinnyi M. A., Kaskova Z. M., Rodionova N. S., Baranov M. S., Gorokhovatsky A. Y., Kotlobay A., Solntsev K. M., Tsarkova A. S., Petushkov V. N., Yampolsky I. V. Novel Mechanism of Bioluminescence: Oxidative Decarboxylation of a Moiety Adjacent to the Light Emitter of Fridericia Luciferin // Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2015. V. 54. № 24. P. 7065-7067.][Rota E., Martinsson S., Erséus C. Two New Bioluminescent Henlea from Siberia and Lack of Molecular Support for Hepatogaster (Annelida, Clitellata, Enchytraeidae) // Org. Divers. Evol. 2018. V. 18. № 3. P. 291-312.][Петушков В. Н., Родионова Н. С., Пуртов К. В., Бондарь В. С. Люминесцентная система почвенных энхитреид Henlea sp. (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Enchytraeidae) // ДАН. 2002. Т. 385. № 3. C. 416-418.][Петушков В. Н., Родионова Н. С. Низкомолекулярные участники люминесцентной реакции сибирской энхитреиды Henlea sp. // ДАН. 2018. Т. 481. № 4. C. 451-454.][Pes O., Midlik A., Schlaghamersky J., Zitnan M., Taborsky P. A Study on Bioluminescence and Photoluminescence in the Earthworm Eisenia lucens // Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. 2016. V. 15. № 2. P. 175-180.][Rota E., Martinsson S., Erséus C., Petushkov V. N., Rodionova N. S., Omodeo P. Green Light to an Integrative View of Microscolex Phosphoreus (Dugès, 1837) (Annelida: Clitellata: Acanthodrilidae) // Zootaxa. 2018. V. 4496. № 1. P. 175-189.][Wampler J. E. The Bioluminescence System of Microscolex Phosphoreus and its Similarities to Those of Other Bioluminescent Earthworms (Oligochaeta) // Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1982. V. 71A. P. 599-604.][Kin I., Oba Y. A Protein Related to the Luminescence of the Earthworm, Microscolex Phosphoreus. Abstract // 20th International Symposium for Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence. May 2018. Nantes, France.]