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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-5873</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5200</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">659639</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0869587323010115</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">EOAZYB</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБОЗРЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Migrations from Southeast Asia to Western Europe: Historical and economic sources and current problems</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МИГРАЦИИ ИЗ ЮГО-ВОСТОЧНОЙ АЗИИ В ЗАПАДНУЮ ЕВРОПУ: ИСТОРИКО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАЧАЛА И СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volodin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Володин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>vestnik.ran@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Primakov National Research Institute of the World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений
им. Е.М. Примакова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-01-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>93</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, А.Г. Володин</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, А.Г. Володин</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">А.Г. Володин</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А.Г. Володин</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-5873/article/view/659639">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-5873/article/view/659639</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article considers the problem of population migration from Southeast Asia to Western European countries, on the one hand, and from China, India, and other Asian countries and territories to Southeast Asia, on the other. The formation of the model of metropolis−colony relations in Southeast Asia is shown; similarities and differences between the British and Dutch models of colonialism are revealed. The author analyzes the influence of Amsterdam’s imperial policy on the formation of the “Dutchness” of a cross-border identity, which had a significant impact on the model of the migration behavior of the inhabitants of the Dutch East Indies (modern Indonesia) and on the postcolonial interaction between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and independent Indonesia. The relationship between the economic development model of Indonesia and the migration activity of Indonesians, who increasingly prefer societies of vigorous economic growth of Northeast Asia and Australia to the former metropolis, is shown.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181324942032">В статье рассматривается проблема миграции населения из Юго-Восточной Азии в страны Западной Европы, с одной стороны, и из Китая, Индии, других азиатских стран и территорий в ЮВА, с другой. Показано становление модели отношений, метрополия–колония в Юго-Восточной Азии, выявлены черты сходства и различия британской и голландской моделей колониализма. Автор анализирует влияние имперской политики Амстердама на формирование “голландскости” трансграничной идентичности, оказавшей значительное влияние на модель миграционного поведения жителей Нидерландской Ост-Индии (современной Индонезии) и на постколониальное взаимодействие Королевства Нидерланды и независимой Индонезии. Показана взаимосвязь модели экономического развития Индонезии и миграционной активности индонезийцев, всё больше предпочитающих бывшей метрополии общества энергичного экономического роста Северо-Восточной Азии и Австралию.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>Southeast Asia</kwd><kwd>Indonesia</kwd><kwd>Dutch colonialism</kwd><kwd>export orientation</kwd><kwd>ASEAN “Big Four</kwd><kwd>” Western Europe</kwd><kwd>the Netherlands</kwd><kwd>cultural adaptation</kwd><kwd>assimilation of migrants</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>Юго-Восточная Азия</kwd><kwd>Индонезия</kwd><kwd>голландский колониализм</kwd><kwd>экспорт-ориентация</kwd><kwd>“большая четвёрка” АСЕАН</kwd><kwd>Западная Европа</kwd><kwd>Нидерланды</kwd><kwd>культурная адаптация</kwd><kwd>ассимиляция мигрантов.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Цапенко И.П. 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