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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российской академии наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-5873</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5200</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">659704</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0869587324010088</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HAKLLG</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБОЗРЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Innovative radiopharmaceuticals in cancer diagnostics and radionuclide therapy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационные радиофармпрепараты в диагностике и радионуклидной терапии злокачественных новообразований</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>Владимир Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio><p>член-корреспондент РАН, заместитель директора по научной и инновационной работе, заведующий отделением радионуклидной диагностики НИИ онкологии Томского НИМЦ</p></bio><email>chernov@tnimc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Cancer Research Institute — branch of the Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии — филиал Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-5873/article/view/659704">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-5873/article/view/659704</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the development trends of nuclear medicine in oncology. It has been shown that the main trends in modern radiopharmaceutics are closely related to theranostics, i.e., the use of radiopharmaceuticals obtained on the basis of a single delivery vector labeled with diagnostic and therapeutic radionuclides. In nuclear medicine, this approach has found application for the individualization and planning of radionuclide therapy. The results of our own research aimed at the development of radiopharmaceuticals for the diagnosis and radionuclide therapy of cancer are presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье освещаются тенденции развития ядерной медицины в онкологии. Главные тренды современной радиофармацевтики неразрывно связаны с тераностикой — использованием радиофармацевтических лекарственных препаратов, которые получены на основе единого вектора доставки, меченного диагностическими и терапевтическими радионуклидами. В ядерной медицине такой подход применяется для индивидуализации и планирования радионуклидной терапии. Автор представляет результаты собственных исследований, направленных на разработку радиофармпрепаратов для диагностики и радионуклидной терапии злокачественных новообразований.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nuclear medicine</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>radiopharmaceuticals</kwd><kwd>sentinel lymph nodes</kwd><kwd>theranostics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ядерная медицина</kwd><kwd>злокачественные новообразования</kwd><kwd>радиофармпрепараты</kwd><kwd>сторожевые лимфатические узлы</kwd><kwd>тераностика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2019 году // Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой. М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена, 2020.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Национальное руководство по радионуклидной диагностике. В 2 т. // Под ред. Ю.Б. Лишманова, В.И. 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