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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-7698</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">676051</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0869769824020089</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">lddwqt</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Biological Sciences</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Биологические науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INDEL-typing of strains of parahemolytic vibrions <italic>in vitro</italic> and <italic>in silico</italic></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>INDEL-типирование штаммов парагемолитических вибрионов <italic>in vitro</italic> и <italic>in silico</italic></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-2878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chemisova</surname><given-names>Olga S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чемисова</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Biology, Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент</p></bio><email>chemisova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6176-2605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyrulina</surname><given-names>Oksana A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цырулина</surname><given-names>Оксана Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Biology, Senior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>rykowskaya.oxana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-3231</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodopyanov</surname><given-names>Aleksey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водопьянов</surname><given-names>Алексей Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Medicine, Senior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>alexvod@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodopyanov</surname><given-names>Sergey O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водопьянов</surname><given-names>Сергей Олегович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences in Medicine, Leading Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>serge100v@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-3288</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagakyants</surname><given-names>Margarita M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагакянц</surname><given-names>Маргарита Мардиросовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>margsagak@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Don State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Донской государственный технический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Federal Government Health Institution Rostov-on-Don Plague Control Research Institute of the Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФКУЗ Ростовский-на-Дону противочумный институт Роспотребнадзора</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Federal Government Health Institution Rostov-on-Don Plague Control Researsh Institute of the Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФКУЗ Ростовский-на-Дону противочумный институт Роспотребнадзора</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-28"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/676051">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/676051</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of studying the distribution of <italic>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</italic> INDEL genotypes in the world and in Russia <italic>in vitro</italic> and <italic>in silico</italic> using the previously developed INDEL typing method based on the distribution of alleles of six loci (Vp967, Vp08, Vp619, Vp2256, VpA472, and Vp506). Among 2105 strains of <italic>V. parahaemolyticus</italic> taken in the study, 30 unique INDEL genotypes were identified, seven of which were identified as major. At the same time, geographical attachment between the genotype of parahaemolytic vibrions and the place of their isolation was revealed. The circulation of 17 INDEL genotypes was detected on the territory of the Russian Federation, the predominant of which was D2, found only in the Russian Federation. As a result, it was found that the proposed INDEL-typing method is a useful tool in conducting epidemiological investigations, which makes it possible to identify phylogenetic relationships between different isolates, which in turn makes it possible to draw conclusions about the sources of splinters of the pathogen to a specific territory.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлены результаты изучения распределения INDEL-генотипов <italic>Vibrio рarahaemolyticus</italic> в мире и Российской Федерации <italic>in vitro</italic> и <italic>in silico</italic> с использованием ранее разработанного способа INDEL-типирования на основании распределения аллелей шести локусов (Vp967, Vp08, Vp619, Vp2256, VpA472 и Vp506). Среди 2105 штаммов <italic>V. parahaemolyticus</italic>, взятых в исследование, было выявлено 30 уникальных INDEL-генотипов, семь из которых определены как мажорные. При этом выявлена географическая привязанность генотипа парагемолитических вибрионов к месту их выделения. На территории Российской Федерации выявлена циркуляция 17 INDEL-генотипов, преобладающим из которых оказался D2, обнаруженный только в Российской Федерации. Установлено, что предложенный метод INDEL-типирования является полезным инструментом при проведении эпидемиологических расследований, дающим возможность выявлять филогенетические связи между различными изолятами, что в свою очередь позволяет делать выводы об источниках заносов возбудителя на конкретную территорию.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>INDEL-typing</kwd><kwd>INDEL-loci</kwd><kwd>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</kwd><kwd>parahemolytic vibrions</kwd><kwd>genotype</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>INDEL-типирование</kwd><kwd>INDEL-локусы</kwd><kwd>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</kwd><kwd>парагемолитические вибрионы</kwd><kwd>генотип</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang R.Z., Huang J.D., Zhang W. et al. Detection and identiﬁcation of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by multiplex PCR and DNA-DNA hybridization on a microarray. 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