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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-7698</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">676098</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0869769824030091</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">IRZTJH</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Robots, mechatronics and robotic systems</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Роботы, мехатроника и робототехнические системы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of performing technological operations using autonomous underwater vehicles equipped with multi-link manipulators</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности выполнения технологических операций с помощью автономных необитаемых подводных аппаратов, оснащаемых многозвенными манипуляторами</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8900-8081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Filaretov</surname><given-names>Vladimir F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филаретов</surname><given-names>Владимир Федорович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences in Technique, Professor, Laboratory Head</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><email>filaretov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-6222</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zuev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуев</surname><given-names>Александр Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences in Technique, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>zuev@dvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1356-9602</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoshenko</surname><given-names>Aleksandr А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимошенко</surname><given-names>Александр Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>timoshenko.aal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Automation and Control Processes, FEB RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт автоматики и процессов управления ДВО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Marine Technology Problems named after Academician M.D. Ageev, FEB RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт проблем морских технологий им. академика М.Д. Агеева ДВО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Far Eastern Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-28"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/676098">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/676098</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes a new generalized approach to performing underwater contact (technological) operations in fully automatic mode using autonomous underwater vehicles equipped with multi-link manipulators. This approach involves the use of a special hull of the underwater vehicle, ensuring its high mobility and convenient control over all six degrees of freedom, as well as passive vertical stabilization when performing contact operations using a six-degree manipulator. The proposed new method for identifying the added masses and moments of inertia of the liquid attached to the moving links of the manipulator, as well as the coefficients of Coloumb friction, allows us to determine the external moments in the joints of the manipulator, providing an accurate force effect of its working tool on the objects of work. The maintenance of this predetermined effect is provided by a special system for stabilizing the position and orientation of the device at a given point in space, as well as the current thrust of its thrusters, taking into account the current configuration of the manipulator. The proposed methods, as well as devices and systems synthesized on their basis with elements of artificial intelligence, have already been partially tested on land and underwater robotic complexes, which guarantees their successful use in the creation of manipulative autonomous underwater vehicles of a new generation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Описан новый обобщенный подход к выполнению подводных контактных (технологических) операций в полностью автоматическом режиме с помощью автономных необитаемых подводных аппаратов, оснащенных многозвенными манипуляторами. Данный подход предполагает использование специального корпуса подводного аппарата, обеспечивающего его высокую мобильность и удобное управление по всем шести степеням свободы, а также пассивную стабилизацию по вертикали при выполнении контактных операций с помощью шестистепенного манипулятора. Предложенный новый метод идентификации присоединяемых к движущимся звеньям манипулятора масс и моментов инерции жидкости, а также коэффициентов вязкого трения позволяет определить внешние моменты в сочленениях манипулятора, обеспечивающие точное силовое воздействие его рабочего инструмента на объекты работ. Поддержание этого заданного воздействия обеспечивается специальной системой стабилизации положения и ориентации аппарата в заданной точке пространства, а также текущими тягами его движителей с учетом фактической конфигурации манипулятора. Предлагаемые методы, а также синтезированные на их основе устройства и системы с элементами искусственного интеллекта частично уже апробированы на наземных и подводных робототехнических комплексах, что гарантирует их успешное использование при создании манипуляционных автономных подводных аппаратов нового поколения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autonomous underwater vehicle</kwd><kwd>multi-link manipulator</kwd><kwd>position-force control</kwd><kwd>technological operations</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автономный необитаемый подводный аппарат</kwd><kwd>многозвенный манипулятор</kwd><kwd>позиционно-силовое управление</kwd><kwd>технологические операции</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>24-19-00218</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out with the financial support of Russian Science Foundation N 24-19-00218.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РНФ № 24-19-00218.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christ R. 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