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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-7698</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">688862</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0869769825010029</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HILQQW</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Biotechnology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The influence of light quality and intensity on the development of <italic>Solanum tuberosum</italic> L. microplants</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние спектрального состава и интенсивности света на развитие микрорастений <italic>Solanum tuberosum</italic> L.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8750-4775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulchin</surname><given-names>Yuri N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кульчин</surname><given-names>Юрий Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, доктор физико-математических наук</p></bio><email>kulchin@iacp.dvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-8668</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gafitskaya</surname><given-names>Irina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гафицкая</surname><given-names>Ирина Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leading Engineer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий инженер</p></bio><email>gafitskaya@biosoil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9825-277X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakonechnaya</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наконечная</surname><given-names>Ольга Валериевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Biology, Senior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>markelova@biosoil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2629-3521</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhanov</surname><given-names>Sergey O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожанов</surname><given-names>Сергей Олегович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>kozhanov_57@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9751-5136</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kholin</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Холин</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>a_kholin@dvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8658-3504</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbotin</surname><given-names>Evgeny P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субботин</surname><given-names>Евгений Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics, Leading Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>s.e.p@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0945-3877</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbotina</surname><given-names>Natalia I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субботина</surname><given-names>Наталья Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>sale789@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Automation and Control Processes of FEB RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт автоматики и процессов управления ДВО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity of FEB RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр биоразнообразия наземной биоты Восточной Азии ДВО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-08-08"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-08-08"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/688862">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7698/article/view/688862</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper studies the effect of monochromatic light of the red, green and blue spectrum ranges with different levels of irradiation intensity (30–1400 μmol/s · m<sup>2</sup>) on the development of potato microplants (<italic>Solanum tuberosum</italic> L., variety Red Scarlett). The highest values of plant height and weight parameters were observed in samples grown under red light, and the lowest in groups illuminated with blue light. Blue light limited stem growth and contributed more to the formation of large leaves. Morphometric parameters of plants grown under green light were higher than those grown under blue light, but lower than the values of samples from sections with red light. The following illumination intensities were optimal for the development of potato microplants: 500–600 μmol/s · m<sup>2</sup> under blue and green light, and 800–1000 μmol/s · m<sup>2</sup> under red light.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В<bold><italic> </italic></bold>работе исследуется влияние на развитие микрорастений картофеля (<italic>Solanum tuberosum</italic> L.) сорта Рэд Скарлетт монохроматического света красного, зеленого и синего диапазонов спектра с различным уровнем интенсивности облучения (30–1400 мкмоль/с · м<sup>2</sup>). Наибольшие значения параметров высоты и массы растений наблюдались у образцов, культивированных при красном свете, а наименьшие – в группах с освещением синим светом. Синий свет ограничивал рост стебля и больше способствовал образованию крупных листьев. Морфометрические показатели растений, выращенных при зеленом свете, были выше, чем культивированных при синем, однако меньше значений образцов из секций с красным светом. Оптимальными для развития микрорастений картофеля были интенсивности освещения: при СС и ЗС – 500–600 мкмоль/с · м<sup>2</sup>, при КС – 800–1000 мкмоль/с · м<sup>2</sup>.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Solanum tuberosum L.</kwd><kwd>light intensity</kwd><kwd>light spectrum</kwd><kwd>plants growth</kwd><kwd>microplants</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>картофель</kwd><kwd>интенсивность света</kwd><kwd>спектр света</kwd><kwd>микрорастения</kwd><kwd>Solanum tuberosum L.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Правительство Российской Федерации</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Government of the Russian Federation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Villavicencio G.E., Gámez V.A.J., Arellano M.A., Almeida H.J., Fernández J. 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