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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Toxicological Review</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Toxicological Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Токсикологический вестник</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-7922</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">641014</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36946/0869-7922-2017-1-47-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">GENDER SPECIFIC CHANGES IN MOUSE BLOOD ESTRERASE PROFILE AT THE ACUTE INTOXICATION BY 2-(О-CRESYL)-4Н-1,3,2-BENZODIOXAPHOSPHORIN-2-OXIDE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ГЕНДЕРНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ЭСТЕРАЗНОГО ПРОФИЛЯ КРОВИ МЫШЕЙ ПРИ ОСТРОМ ОТРАВЛЕНИИ 2-(О-КРЕЗИЛ)-4Н-1,3,2- БЕНЗОДИОКСОФОСФОРИН-2- ОКСИДОМ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokofieva</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьева</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188663, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной токсикологии и экспериментальной терапии,</p><p>188663, Ленинградская обл., Всеволожский район, г.п. Кузьмоловский</p></bio><email>darija-p1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmurak</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмурак</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188663, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной токсикологии и экспериментальной терапии,</p><p>188663, Ленинградская обл., Всеволожский район, г.п. Кузьмоловский</p></bio><email>vladimir.shmurak@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bodryakova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бодрякова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188663, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший лаборант лаборатории молекулярной токсикологии и экспериментальной терапии,</p><p>188663, Ленинградская обл., Всеволожский район, г.п. Кузьмоловский</p></bio><email>bodalena@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voitenko</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Войтенко</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>188663, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной токсикологии и экспериментальной терапии,</p><p>188663, Ленинградская обл., Всеволожский район, г.п. Кузьмоловский </p></bio><email>ngvoitenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Hygiene, Occupational Pathology and Human Ecology, Federal Medical Biological Agency of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУП «Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, профпатологии и экологии человека» ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-02-28" publication-format="electronic"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-11-04"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Prokofieva D.S., Shmurak V.I., Bodryakova E.A., Voitenko N.G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Прокофьева Д.С., Шмурак В.И., Бодрякова Е.А., Войтенко Н.Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prokofieva D.S., Shmurak V.I., Bodryakova E.A., Voitenko N.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прокофьева Д.С., Шмурак В.И., Бодрякова Е.А., Войтенко Н.Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2020-01-01"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7922/article/view/641014">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-7922/article/view/641014</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A comparative investigation of the esterase profiles of blood of mice of both genders exposed to various doses of 2-(o-crezyl)-4H-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphorin-2-oxide (CBDP) was made an hour after its percutaneous injection to animals. A lesser amount of esterase in males blood made them more susceptible to CBDP action as compared to females. It was shown that CBDP equally inhibits the activity of carboxyl esterase and butyryl choline esterase in blood serum of both male and female mice. Statistically significant differences in inhibition degree of enzymes between males and females were found out and therefore it is not recommended to use mixed groups of animals when performing testing of serine esterase inhibitors.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проведено сравнительное исследование эстеразных профилей крови мышей обоего пола и действия на них различных доз 2-(о-крезил)-4Н-1,3,2-бензодиоксафосфорин-2-оксида (CBDP) спустя 1 час после его подкожного введения животным. Меньшее количество эстераз в крови самцов сделало их более восприимчивыми к действию CBDP по сравнению с самками. Показано, что CBDP в равной степени ингибирует активность карбоксилэстеразы и бутирилхолинэстеразы в сыворотке крови мышей, как самцов, так и самок. Выявлены статистически значимые отличия в степени ингибирования ферментов между самцами и самками, поэтому не рекомендуется использовать смешанные группы животных при проведении исследований ингибиторов сериновых эстераз.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>2-(o-crezyl)-4H-1</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>2-benzodioxaphosphorin-2-oxide</kwd><kwd>poisoning</kwd><kwd>serine esterase</kwd><kwd>inhibitor</kwd><kwd>mice</kwd><kwd>gender differences</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>2-(о-крезил)-4Н-1</kwd><kwd>3</kwd><kwd>2-бензодиоксафосфорин-2-оксид</kwd><kwd>отравление</kwd><kwd>сериновые эстеразы</kwd><kwd>ингибитор</kwd><kwd>мыши</kwd><kwd>гендерные отличия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Li B., Sedlacek M., Manoharan I., Boopathy R., Duysen E.G., Masson P., Lockridge O. Butyrylcholinesterase, paraoxonase, and albumin esterase, but not carboxylesterase, are present in human plasma. 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