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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-8678</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6738</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">111823</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/vto111823</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experience of successful treatment of a patient with chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (clinical case)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опыт успешного лечения пациента с хроническим небактериальным остеомиелитом (клинический случай)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tairov</surname><given-names>Gazinur N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таиров</surname><given-names>Газинур Наильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-Graduate Student, Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, врач — травматолог-ортопед</p></bio><email>Gazinur.vezunchik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-4762</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8523-5018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Toptygina</surname><given-names>Anna P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топтыгина</surname><given-names>Анна Павловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Immunologist-Allergologist, Head of the Laboratory of Cytokines</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., врач — иммунолог-аллерголог, руководитель лаборатории цитокинов</p></bio><email>toptyginaanna@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-9725</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8324-2383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ochkurenko</surname><given-names>Alexander A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Очкуренко</surname><given-names>Александр Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, врач — травматолог-ортопед</p></bio><email>cito-omo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-2118</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4329-4720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Buklemishev</surname><given-names>Yuriy  V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буклемишев</surname><given-names>Юрий Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач — травматолог-ортопед</p></bio><email>buklemishev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3135-9361</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5943-3689</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>Igor  N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>Игорь Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Radiologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-рентгенолог</p></bio><email>igoukarpoff@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">G.N. Gabrichevsky Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2023-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>403</fpage><lpage>411</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-11"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-03-12"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-10-20"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/111823">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/111823</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND</italic></bold><italic>:</italic> Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis is a rare autoinflammatory bone disease with periods of relapses and remissions. No etiotropic therapy, diagnostic and treatment standards exist, patients are observed by rheumatologists, immunologists, and orthopedist. They receive symptomatic, anti-inflammatory treatment, broad-spectrum antibiotics, immunosuppressants to control inflammation, which helps to prevent new or to reduce existing pathological foci.</p> <p><bold><italic>CLINICAL CASE DESCRIPTION</italic></bold><italic>: </italic>This article describes the effect of immune therapy and osteotropic treatment with zoledronic acid combination in a patient with chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis. In a clinical observation involving comprehensive examination, including radiological (radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) and laboratory methods, a positive outcome was achieved using conservative methods of treatment in a patient with chronic non-bacterial sternum osteomyelitis.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSION</italic></bold><italic>:</italic> Thus, a combination of bisphosphonates and immunotherapy may be promising in the treatment of chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis. However, it is unknown as to how long the remission will last and what treatment program is necessary for the final disease resolution.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Хронический небактериальный остеомиелит — редкое аутовоспалительное заболевание костей, протекающее с периодами обострений и ремиссий. Этиотропной терапии, стандартов диагностики и лечения не разработано, пациенты наблюдаются у ревматологов, иммунологов, ортопедов, им проводят симптоматическое, противовоспалительное лечение, назначают антибиотики широкого спектра действия, иммунодепресcанты для купирования воспаления, что способствует предупреждению новых или уменьшению существующих патологических очагов.</p> <p>В данной статье описано влияние комбинации иммунной терапии и остеотропного лечения золедроновой кислотой у пациента с хроническим небактериальным остеомиелитом. В клиническом наблюдении с применением всестороннего обследования, включая лучевые (рентгенография, компьютерная и магнитно-резонансная томография), лабораторные методы, достигнут положительный исход при использовании консервативных методов у пациента с хроническим небактериальным остеомиелитом грудины с помощью иммунотерапии и остеотропного лечения.</p> <p>Таким образом, в лечении хронического небактериального остеомиелита может быть перспективна комбинация бисфосфонатов и иммунотерапии. Однако неизвестно, какова будет длительность ремиссии и какая программа лечения необходима для окончательного разрешения заболевания.</p> <p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis</kwd><kwd>bisphosphonates</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd><kwd>immunotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический небактериальный остеомиелит</kwd><kwd>бисфосфонаты</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>иммунотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao DY, McCann L, Hahn G, Hedrich CM. Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) and chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO). J Transl Autoimmun. 2021;4:100095. doi: 10.1016/j.jtauto.2021.100095</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao D.Y., McCann L., Hahn G., Hedrich C.M. 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