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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-8678</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6738</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">47359</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/vto201623176-81</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative Experimental Study of Custom Made Plate for Anterior Stabilization and Dorsal Fixation Systems at C1-C2 Vertebrae Level</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительное экспериментальное исследование индивидуальной пластины для передней стабилизации и дорсальных систем фиксации на уровне С1-С2-позвонков</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuleshov</surname><given-names>A. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулешов</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, рук. центра вертебрологии ЦИТО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarubo</surname><given-names>A. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарубо</surname><given-names>А. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, вед. науч. сотр. 8-го отделения НИИ им. Н.Н. Бурденко</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavryushenko</surname><given-names>N. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврюшенко</surname><given-names>Н. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор техн. наук, профессор, зав. испытательной лаборатории ЦИТО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromov</surname><given-names>I. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громов</surname><given-names>Илья Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач травматолог-ортопед центра вертебрологии ЦИТО; Тел.: +7 (926) 359-52-29</p></bio><email>gromoff1987@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vetrile</surname><given-names>M. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ветрилэ</surname><given-names>М. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, старший науч. сотр. центра вертебрологии ЦИТО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>L. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>Л. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр. испытательной лаборатории ЦИТО</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marshakov</surname><given-names>V. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маршаков</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач травматолог-ортопед центра вертебрологии ЦИТО.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics named after N.N. Priorov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Neurosurgery Institute named after the academician Nikolay Nilovich Burdenko</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАУ «Научно-исследовательский институт нейрохирургии им. акад. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-10-19"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2021-01-29"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/47359">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/47359</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Experimental study on the evaluation of strength of fixation with metal constructions at the level of C1-C2 vertebrae was performed on the basis of test laboratory for orthopaedic and traumatologic products. Experiments were performed on the cadaver block preparation (4) and plastic models (8) of craniovertebral spine. Authors’ custom made plate, hook system, screw systems by Magerl and Harms were used as fixators. First step was the imitation of the turning of the head to the right (“twisting”), second step - imitation of head tilting forward (“three point pressure”). It was shown that by its strength and stability of craniovertebral segment the elaborated metal plate was not inferior to dorsal fixation systems.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На базе испытательной лаборатории ортопедо-травматологических изделий проведено экспериментальное исследование по оценке прочности фиксации металлоконструкциями на уровне С1-С2-позвонков. Опыты проводили на трупных блок-препаратах (4) и пластиковых моделях (8) краниовертебрального отдела позвоночника. В качестве фиксаторов использовали авторскую индивидуальную пластину, крючковую систему, винтовые системы по Magerl и по Harms. Первым этапом проводили эксперимент, имитирующий поворот головы вправо («кручение»), вторым - имитирующий наклон головы вперед («трехточечное давление»). Показано, что по прочности и стабильности фиксации краниовертебрального сегмента предложенная металлическая пластина не уступает дорсальным системам фиксации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>experiment</kwd><kwd>dorsal fixation system</kwd><kwd>anterior stabilization</kwd><kwd>craniovertebral segment</kwd><kwd>strength of fixation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эксперимент</kwd><kwd>дорсальная система фиксации</kwd><kwd>передняя стабилизация</kwd><kwd>краниовертебральный сегмент</kwd><kwd>прочность фиксации</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Ветрилэ С.Т., Колесов С.В. Краниовертебральная патология. М.: Медицина; 2004: 191-200.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Есин И.В. 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