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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-8678</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6738</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">676841</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/vto676841</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">EHYVNQ</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Preoperative planning of reconstructive foot surgery in severe deformity associated with Charcot osteoarthropathy complicated by osteomyelitis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Способ предоперационного планирования реконструктивного вмешательства на стопе при тяжёлой деформации на фоне остеоартропатии Шарко, осложнённой остеомиелитом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4943-3440</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3977-0277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Osnach</surname><given-names>Stanislav A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оснач</surname><given-names>Станислав Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>stas-osnach@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5077-2186</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4628-7919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsko</surname><given-names>Victor G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Процко</surname><given-names>Виктор Геннадьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук</p></bio><email>89035586679@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-8132</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6499-2760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>Vasiliy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Василий Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>vkuznecovniito@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1276-5484</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5843-2934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Obolenskiy</surname><given-names>Vladimir N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оболенский</surname><given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>gkb13@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4966-3436</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Salamzon</surname><given-names>Vasiliy P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саламзон</surname><given-names>Василий Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>Salamzon_vasily@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-0139</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2847-1270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Komelyagina</surname><given-names>Elena Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комелягина</surname><given-names>Елена Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>komelelena@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4470-1850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabantchieva</surname><given-names>Nuria I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабанчиева</surname><given-names>Нурия Исмаиловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>sni_doc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3720-5467</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6858-8005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borzunov</surname><given-names>Dmitry Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борзунов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>borzunov@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-0059</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2986-1390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tamoev</surname><given-names>Sargon K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамоев</surname><given-names>Саргон Константинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>sargonik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-4524</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8177-2880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybinskaya</surname><given-names>Anastasia L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбинская</surname><given-names>Анастасия Леонидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>arybinskay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yudin City Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница им. С.С. Юдина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">First Branch of Demikhov City Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Филиал № 1 Городской клинической больницы им. В.П. Демихова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Rostov Clinical Hospital of Southern District Medical Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ростовская клиническая больница Южного окружного медицинского центра ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Endocrinological Dispensary of the Moscow City Department of Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Эндокринологический диспансер Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central City Clinical Hospital № 23, Ekaterinburg</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная городская клиническая больница № 23, Екатеринбург</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2025-11-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>397</fpage><lpage>405</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-03-04"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-07-13"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2027-05-31"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/676841">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/676841</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>INTRODUCTION: </bold>The use of 3D technologies has become widespread across various fields of medicine. Three-dimensional printing is applied not only for the fabrication of patient-specific implants but also for the creation of physical models used in preoperative planning. Reconstructive surgery for complex foot deformities in patients with Charcot osteoarthropathy requires particularly meticulous surgical planning.</p> <p><bold>CASE DESCRIPTION:</bold> Patient T., 62-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus and distal diabetic polyneuropathy presented with midfoot Charcot osteoarthropathy affecting both feet and a plantar ulcer of the left foot, Wagner grade III. Computed tomography of the left foot was performed, based on which a 3D-printed foot model was created. The plastic model was used for visual assessment of the deformity and evaluation of the technical feasibility of arthrodesis. A resection arthrodesis was simulated on the model using an oscillating saw, and the foot was fixed in a functionally optimal position with Kirschner wires. Intraoperatively, a resection arthrodesis of the Lisfranc joint with autologous bone grafting was performed. The surgery lasted 1.5 hours. In the postoperative period, the foot was immobilized with a posterior plaster splint, followed by replacement with an individualized offloading cast. At 15-month follow-up, no recurrence of deformity or ulceration was observed. The patient ambulated in custom-made orthopedic footwear without additional assistive devices, using individualized diabetic orthopedic insoles.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION: </bold>Reconstructive surgery for Charcot osteoarthropathy represents a challenging area of orthopedic practice. Preoperative planning using 3D modeling in the reconstruction of severe Charcot foot deformities enables a personalized approach and contributes to a reduction in operative time.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение. </bold>Использование 3D-технологий получило широкое распространение в различных областях медицины. 3D-печать применяется не только при изготовлении индивидуальных имплантатов, но и для создания физических моделей, необходимых для предоперационной подготовки. Реконструктивная хирургия при сложных деформациях стоп у пациентов с остеоартропатией Шарко требует тщательного планирования операционного вмешательства.</p> <p><bold>Описание клинического случая. </bold>Пациентка Т., 62 года, с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа и дистальной диабетической полинейропатией, остеоартропатией Шарко среднего отдела обеих стоп, плантарным язвенным дефектом левой стопы III ст. по классификации Wagner. Проведено КТ-исследование левой стопы, на основании которого изготовлена 3D-модель стопы. На полученной пластиковой модели стопы визуально оценивали характер деформации, техническую возможность осуществления артродеза. Осцилляторной пилой производили резекционный артродез и фиксировали модель стопы в функционально выгодном положении спицами. Интраоперационно выполнен резекционный артродез сустава Лисфранка с костной аутопластикой. Длительность операции составила 1,5 часа. В послеоперационном периоде проводилась фиксация задней гипсовой лонгетой с последующей заменой на индивидуальную разгрузочную повязку. На контрольном осмотре через 15 месяцев рецидива деформации и формирования язвенных дефектов стопы выявлено не было. Пациентка ходит в ортопедической индивидуальной обуви без дополнительных средств опоры, используя индивидуальные ортопедические диабетические стельки.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Реконструктивная хирургия при остеоартропатии Шарко является сложной областью ортопедии. Способ предоперационного планирования с использованием 3D-моделирования при реконструкции тяжёлых деформаций стопы Шарко обеспечивает персонализированный подход и позволяет сократить длительность хирургического вмешательства.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Charcot osteoarthropathy</kwd><kwd>reconstructive surgery</kwd><kwd>preoperative planning</kwd><kwd>3D modeling</kwd><kwd>foot model</kwd><kwd>osteomyelitis</kwd><kwd>clinical report</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартропатия Шарко</kwd><kwd>реконструктивная хирургия</kwd><kwd>предоперационное планирование</kwd><kwd>3D-моделирование</kwd><kwd>макет стопы</kwd><kwd>остеомиелит</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>You Y, Niu Y, Sun F, et al. Three-dimensional printing and 3D slicer powerful tools in understanding and treating neurosurgical diseases. 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