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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-8678</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6738</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">99787</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/vto99787</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The first experience in the treatment of closed fractures of the metacarpal bones with the use of a short plaster cast</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Первый опыт лечения закрытых переломов пястных костей с применением короткой гипсовой повязки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Migulev</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигулева</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semiletov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семилетов</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzoyan</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзоян</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@eco-vector.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of emergency care. N.V. Sklifosovsky</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2002-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2002</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-01-29"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-01-29"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/99787">https://journals.eco-vector.com/0869-8678/article/view/99787</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Method of conservative treatment of closed II-V metacarpal bone fractures was suggested. It included closed reposition of bone fragments and fixation by short plaster dressing. That dressing was a sugar-tongs plaster splint spreading from the palm to the back of the wrist via ulnar (radius) margin of hand. Careful modeling of plaster dressing with fulcrums on the palm and the back of the wrist provided stable fixation of bone fragments. That method of treatment was applied in 129 patients with closed fractures of II— V metacarpal bones. Complete bone fragments reduction was obtained in 81 patients (62.8%)), significant improvement — in 39 patients (30.2%). Secondary displacement of bone fragments in plaster dressing was noted in 8 cases (6.2%)). At 1.5—2 months follow up the results were excellent in 65% of patients, good results were achieved in 16.5%o of cases and satisfactory results in 18.5%). Unsatisfactory results were not observed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Предложена методика консервативного лечения закрытых переломов II—V пястных костей, включающая закрытую репозицию отломков и фиксацию короткой гипсовой повязкой. Повязка представляет собой V-образную гипсовую лонгету, охватывающую запястье в поперечном направлении: с ладони через локтевой (лучевой) край кисти на тыл. Тщательное моделирование повязки по своду кисти с точками опоры на ладони и на тыле обеспечивает стабильность фиксации отломков. Методика применена у 129 пациентов с закрытыми переломами II—V пястных костей. В результате репозиции смещение отломков было устранено полностью в 81 (62,8%) случае, положение отломков значительно улучшилось в 39 (30,2%) случаях. Вторичное смещение отломков в гипсовой повязке отмечено у 8 (6,2%) больных. В сроки 1, 5—2мес результат оценен как отличный у 65% пациентов, как хороший — у 16,5%), как удовлетворительный — у 18,5%). Неудовлетворительных исходов не было.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>treatment of closed fractures of the metacarpal bones</kwd><kwd>short plaster cast</kwd><kwd>method of conservative treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лечение закрытых переломов пястных костей</kwd><kwd>короткая гипсовая повязка</kwd><kwd>методика консервативного лечения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Барсук В.И. //Современные проблемы лечения повреждений и заболеваний верхних конечностей. — М., 1998. — С. 52-54.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Панфилов В.М. Чрескостный остеосинтез металлическими спицами при лечении переломов пястных костей и фаланг пальцев кисти: Автореф. дис. ... канд. мед. наук. — М., 1974.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Уотсон-Джонс Р. 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