There has been carried out the entire statistical study of results of the primary examination of children-disabled in consequence of the vision organs diseases in Saint-Petersburg and the Leningrad district for a period from 2002 to 2007 years. The growth of ophthalmopathology in the last years necessitates the development of more detailed and precise criteria for determination of the vital activity state of children of different age groups that in their turn must find its reflection on the increase of the quality of medical and social expertise among the children's population and prophylaxis of the children's disability

children's disability, ophthalmopathology, primary disability.