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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Type II Alveolar Epithelial Progenitor Cells Attenuate LPS-induced Acute Lung Injury and Reduce P63 Expression

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1. Title Title of document Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Type II Alveolar Epithelial Progenitor Cells Attenuate LPS-induced Acute Lung Injury and Reduce P63 Expression
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ning Ma; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mengwei Zhang; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Guofeng Xu; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Uni, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Lifang Zhang; Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Min Luo; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Meihua Luo; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Xing Wang; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hongmei Tang; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Xiaoyun Wang; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Li Liu; Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Xiaolin Zhong; Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Jianguo Feng; Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Southwest Medical University
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yuying Li; Inflammation & Allergic Diseases Research Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) Acute lung injury; LPS; mesenchymal stem cells; type II alveolar epithelial progenitor cells; P63; BM-MSCAECIIs.
4. Description Abstract

Aim:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)/acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe clinical respiratory-failure disease mainly characterized by acute damage to the alveolar epithelium and pulmonary vascular endothelial cells. Stem cell therapy has emerged as a potential regenerative strategy for ARDS/ALI, however, the outcome is limited, and the underlying mechanisms are unclear.

Introduction:We established a differentiation system for bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cellderived (BM-MSC) type II alveolar epithelial progenitor cells (AECIIs) and assessed their regulatory effects on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI.

Methods:We induced BM-MSC differentiation into AECIIs using a specific conditioned medium. After 26 days of differentiation, 3×105 BM-MSC-AECIIs were used to treat mice with LPS-induced ALI through tracheal injection.

Results:After tracheal injection, BM-MSC-AECIIs migrated to the perialveolar area and reduced LPSinduced lung inflammation and pathological injury. RNA-seq suggested that P63 protein was involved in the effects of BM-MSC-AECIIs on lung inflammation.

Conclusion:Our results suggest that BM-MSC-AECIIs may reduce LPS-induced acute lung injury by decreasing P63 expression.

5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Bentham Science
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 01.01.2024
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Research Article
9. Format File format
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.eco-vector.com/1574-888X/article/view/645716
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.2174/1574888X18666230501234836
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy; Vol 19, No 2 (2024)
12. Language English=en
13. Relation Supp. Files
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2024 Bentham Science Publishers