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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Информационные технологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1684-6400</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">New Technologies Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">702217</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/it.31.124-130</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Cad-systems</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Системы автоматизированного проектирования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Development of remote laboratory architectures for FPGA design education</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Разработка архитектур удаленных лабораторий для обучения проектированию на ПЛИС</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5970-2125</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Amerikanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Американов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доц.</p></bio><email>aamerikanov@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5319-6304</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinarskii</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винарский</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент</p></bio><email>vmvinarskiy@edu.hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1261-9735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Evtushenko</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евтушенко</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент</p></bio><email>levtushenko@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9117-4879</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zunin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зунин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель</p></bio><email>vzunin@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель</p></bio><email>iromanova@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">HSE University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет "Высшая школа экономики"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-02-05"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-02-05"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Информационные технологии</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Информационные технологии</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/702217">https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/702217</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents various architectures of remote laboratories for accessing FPGA development boards. It discusses the key aspects of infrastructure design for shared remote access to FPGAs, focusing on security, modularity, adaptability, resource reservation, virtualization and containerization. The developed solutions facilitate remote access to laboratory equipment and are applicable both in education and in industry for debugging and validating IP blocks on FPGAs.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены различные архитектуры удаленных лабораторий для доступа к отладочным платам ПЛИС. Рассмотрены особенности построения инфраструктуры для удаленного доступа к стендам с отладочными платами и обеспечения безопасности, модульности, адаптивности, виртуализации, резервирования и контейнеризации. Полученные результаты позволяют обеспечить удаленный доступ к оборудованию учебных лабораторий и могут быть использованы в сфере образования, а также в производстве для отладки и тестирования сложнофункциональных блоков, синтезированных на ПЛИС.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>FPGA</kwd><kwd>remote access</kwd><kwd>remote laboratory</kwd><kwd>remote testbed</kwd><kwd>virtualization</kwd><kwd>containerization</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ПЛИС</kwd><kwd>удаленный доступ</kwd><kwd>удаленная лаборатория</kwd><kwd>дистанционный стенд</kwd><kwd>виртуализация</kwd><kwd>контейнеризация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Научный фонд Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики»</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Academic Fund Program at HSE University</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>24-00-012</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The publication was prepared within the framework of the Academic Fund Program at HSE University (grant № 24-00-012 Remote laboratory for working with embedded systems).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация подготовлена в ходе проведения исследования (№ 24-00-012 "Удаленная лаборатория для работы со встраиваемыми системами") в рамках Программы "Научный фонд Национального исследовательского университета "Высшая школа экономики" (НИУ ВШЭ)".</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Magyari A., Chen Y. 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