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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Информационные технологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1684-6400</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">New Technologies Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">702246</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/it.31.419-425</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Neural network technologies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Нейросетевые технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Research of neural network models of gesture recognition in the presence of negative factors</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Исследование нейросетевых моделей распознавания жестов при наличии негативных факторов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Buldakova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булдакова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sc., Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, проф.</p></bio><email>buldakova@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p></bio><email>gordeevva@student.bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный технический университет имени Н. Э. Баумана</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>419</fpage><lpage>425</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-02-06"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-02-06"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Информационные технологии</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Информационные технологии</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/702246">https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/702246</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problem of automatic recognition of gesture images for computer vision systems is considered. The process of preparing the initial data, creating a training and test dataset is described. A custom dataset has been created, as well as integration and preparation of external data. Research of popular neural network methods of sign language recognition has been conducted and an assessment of their effectiveness in the presence of negative factors has been obtained. Recommendations are given to improve the quality of gesture recognition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассмотрена задача автоматического распознавания изображений жестов для систем компьютерного зрения. Описаны процесс подготовки исходных данных, создание обучающего и тестового наборов данных. Создан собственный набор данных, а также выполнены интеграция и подготовка внешних данных. Проведено исследование популярных нейросетевых методов распознавания жестового языка и получена оценка их эффективности при наличии негативных факторов. Приведены рекомендации по повышению качества распознавания жестов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gestures</kwd><kwd>images</kwd><kwd>recognition methods</kwd><kwd>negative factors</kwd><kwd>neural networks</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жесты</kwd><kwd>изображения</kwd><kwd>методы распознавания</kwd><kwd>негативные факторы</kwd><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valdivieso L., Vàsconez J. P., Barona L., Benalcàzar M. E. Recognition of Hand Gestures Based on EMG Signals with Deep and Double-Deep Q-Networks, Sensors, 2023, vol. 23(8), p. 3905, DOI: 1O.339O/S23O839O5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Valdivieso L., Vásconez J. P., Barona L., Benalcázar M. E. Recognition of Hand Gestures Based on EMG Signals with Deep and Double-Deep Q-Networks // Sensors. 2023. Vol. 23, N. 8. P. 3905. 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