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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Информационные технологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1684-6400</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">New Technologies Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">716496</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/it.32.382-392</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Digital processing of signals and images</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Цифровая обработка сигналов и изображений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Application of neural network methods in the synthesis of sonar images</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Применение нейросетевых методов при синтезе гидролокационных изображений</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Of Tech. Sc., Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доц.</p></bio><email>andrei.s.mironov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Saenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Assistant lecturer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ассистент</p></bio><email>saa2410@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель</p></bio><email>fominaekt@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pacific National University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>382</fpage><lpage>392</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Информационные технологии</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Informacionnye Tehnologii</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Информационные технологии</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/716496">https://journals.eco-vector.com/1684-6400/article/view/716496</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study examines the effectiveness of neural network-based methods for the synthesis of sonar images. An experimental evaluation was conducted to assess the performance of the neural style transfer method, the deep painterly harmonization method, and the arbitrary style transfer method with adaptive normalization. An original modification of the neural style transfer method is proposed, which demonstrated superior effectiveness compared to other methods in generating sonar images.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассматриваются вопросы эффективности применения нейросетевых методов синтеза гидролокационных изображений. Была проведена экспериментальная оценка эффективности применения метода нейросетевой передачи стиля, метода глубокой живописной гармонизации и метода передачи произвольного стиля с адаптивной нормализацией. Предложена авторская модификация метода нейросетевой передачи стиля, которая показала свою эффективность по сравнению с другими методами при генерации гидролокационных изображений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neural style transfer methods</kwd><kwd>image embedding</kwd><kwd>artificial neural networks</kwd><kwd>hydroacoustic computer vision systems</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейросетевые методы передачи стиля</kwd><kwd>внедрение изображений</kwd><kwd>искусственные нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>гидроакустические системы технического зрения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>24-11-20024</award-id></award-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported financially by the Russian Science Foundation within the scientific project no.: 24-11-20024.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24-11-20024 "Методы и средства построения цифровых моделей русла, береговой линии и водоохранной зоны реки Амур и ее основных притоков".</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavagnino A. 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