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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Urologiia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Urologiia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Урология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-2985</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9020</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">296464</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/urology.2019.16.90-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Antioxidant therapy improves the results of НВА-test in infertile men during a preparation for assisted reproductive technology (IVF/ICSI)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Антиоксидантная терапия улучшает показатели НВА-теста у мужчин с бесплодием при подготовке к программам вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ЭКО/ИКСИ)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A. Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>А. Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant professor at the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Perinatology and Reproductology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. отделения андрологии и урологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России, доцент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии, перинатологии, неонатологии и репродуктологии</p></bio><email>a_popova@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>R. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>Р. И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Head of the Department of Andrology and Urology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>уролог-андролог, к.м.н., заведующий по клинической работе отделения андрологии</p></bio><email>r_ovchinnikov@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gamidov</surname><given-names>S. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гамидов</surname><given-names>С. И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Chief of the Department of Andrology and Urology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>уролог-андролог, д.м.н. профессор кафедры акушерства, гинекологии, перинатологии и репродуктологии</p></bio><email>safargamidov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after V.I. Kulakov of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/1728-2985/article/view/296464">https://journals.eco-vector.com/1728-2985/article/view/296464</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Male infertility accounts for 45-50% of all barren marriages, and in up to 40% of cases an idiopathic male infertility is diagnosed. The introduction of ART programs into clinical practice allowed to restore the childbearing function in various diseases, both in women and men, which were previously considered absolutely unpromising for treatment. Aim: to study an influence of the antioxidant complex (Androdoz) on the results of HBA-test in infertile men during a preparation for assisted reproductive technology (IVF/ICSI). Materials and methods. A total of 80 men aged from 25 to 45 years planning an ART program were included in a comparative, randomized, prospective, controlled study. Sixty men in a main group received an antioxidant complex (Androdoz) for 3 months, while 20 men were allocated to control group. The criterion of efficiency of the treatment was an improvement of HBA-test as well as pregnancy rate in the couples determined by interviewing patients participating in the study. Results. After 3 months of therapy an increase in the number of morphologically normal spermatozoa in the ejaculate was shown in the main group, while in the control group negative changes were noted. There was a decrease in the proportion of spermatozoa with a progressive movement (А+В) in comparison with the control group. A positive influence of antioxidant complex (Androdoz) on the functional properties of sperm was proven by the increase in HBA-test by 13.8%, whereas there were no positive changes in the control group. A pregnancy rate after the first cycle of ART in the main group was 45% compared to 25% in the control group. Conclusion. The use of the antioxidant complex (Androdoz) for the treatment of male infertility in those patients who considers ART program is perspective method which allows to improve the main criteria of sperm analysis and functional tests (HBA-test), and also contributes to an increase in positive outcomes of ART program.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. Мужское бесплодие составляет 45-50% от всех бесплодных браков, причем до 40% случаев приходится на идиопатическое мужское бесплодие. Внедрение в клиническую практику программ ВРТ позволило реализовать функцию деторождения при различных заболеваниях как у женщин, так и мужчин, ранее считавших абсолютно бесперспективными для лечения. Цель работы - изучение влияния комплекса антиоксидантов (Андродоз) на показатели НВА-теста у мужчин с бесплодием при подготовке к программам вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ВРТ) (ЭКО/ИКСИ). Материалы и методы. В сравнительное рандомизированное проспективное контролируемое исследование вошли 80 мужчин, планирующих программу ВРТ, в возрасте от 25 до 45 лет. Шестьдесят мужчин основной группы в течение 3 мес. принимали комплекс антиоксидантов (Андродоз), 20 составили контрольную группу (сравнения). Критерием эффективности проводимой терапии послужило улучшение показателей НВА-теста, а также информация о наступлении беременности в парах, полученная путем опроса пациентов - участников исследования. Результаты. Через 3 мес. терапии выявлено увеличение количества морфологически нормальных сперматозоидов в эякуляте в основной группе, тогда как в контрольной имела место отрицательная динамика. Отмечено отсутствие снижения доли сперматозоидов с поступательным движением (А+В) по сравнению с контрольной группой. О положительном влиянии комплекса антиоксидантов (Андродоз) на функциональные свойства спермы свидетельствовало повышение показателя НВА-теста на 13,8%. Тогда как в контрольной группе положительной динамики не было. О наступлении беременности с первой попытки в результате ВРТ в основной группе сообщено в 45% случаев, тогда как в контрольной - в 25%. Заключение. Использование комплекса антиоксидантов (Андродоз) в лечении мужского бесплодия у пациентов, планирующих использование ВРТ, считается перспективным методом, который позволяет улучшать основные показатели спермограммы и функциональные тесты (НВА-тест), а также способствует увеличению положительных исходов программ ВРТ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>male infertility</kwd><kwd>sperm analysis</kwd><kwd>antioxidants</kwd><kwd>ART programs</kwd><kwd>Androdoz</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мужское бесплодие</kwd><kwd>спермограмма</kwd><kwd>НВА-тест</kwd><kwd>антиоксиданты</kwd><kwd>программы ВРТ</kwd><kwd>Андродоз</kwd><kwd>НВА-test</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Esteves S.C., Miyaoka R., Agarwal A. An update on the clinical assessment of the infertile male. [corrected] Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2011;66:691-700. 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