Ureteral stents inpatients with transplanted kidney


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The aim of the study was to determine indications for application
of ureteral stents for draining urinary tracts of the renal transplant,
after low-invasive surgical interventions, for timing drainage, prevention
and correction of complications. Ureteral stent insertion for
management of urological complications after transplantation of the
kidney was made in 36 patients (25 of them haf ureteral stricture, 11
had ureteral necrosis). Low-invasive operations were made in 28 patients,
open reconstructive plastic operations were conducted in 12
patients. According to 6-12 follow-up of the stented patients, recurrent
ureteral stricture was detected only in 4 patients (11.1%). The
stricture was corrected transcutaneously by antegrade ureteral stenting.
It is concluded that stenting of the urinary tracts of the transplanted
kidney in the treatment of urological complications - necrosis
and ureteral stricture - in the course of low-invasive roentgenoendoscopic
and open reconstractive-plastic operations raises treatment efficacy
and prevents recurrent stricture.

参考

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