The tarikh from Varna Fortress (1233/1817-18) at the Russian Museum of ethnography, and its author Izzet Molla (1786–1829)

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The Turkish text of the Ottoman tarih on a marble slab brought to Russia from the fortifications of the Ottoman fortress of Varna after the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–1829 and its Russian translation are published in the article. The author of the tarih was the famous Ottoman poet Izzet Molla Keçecizâde (1786–1829).

About the authors

Ilya V. Zaytsev

Institute of Oriental Studies RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: izaycev@orientmuseum.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9862-8511

Dr. Sci. (History), Leading Researcher

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. Abdula, Emel. “Osmanski epigrafski pametnitsi v arkheologicheskiia muzeĭ vŭv Varna” [Ottoman Epigraphic Monuments in the Archaeological Museum in Varna]. Arkheologiia, year 7, book 4, pp. 73–79. Sofia, 1965 (in Bulgarian).
  2. Bașol, Samettin & İbrahimzade, Kemal. “Rusya’nın Pavlovsk Sarayı Müzesi’nde Bulunan Varna Kalesi Kitabeleri” [Inscriptions from the Varna Fortress at the Pavlovsk Palace Museum in Russia]. Turkish Studies — International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, vol. 10(1), Winter, 2015, pp. 175–194 (in Turkish).
  3. Divan-ı İzzet [Diwan of Izzet]. Bulak: Matbaat-ı Sahip üs-Saadet lil-Abadiye, 1255 [1840] (in Ottoman-Turkish).
  4. Miiatev, Petr. “Turetskie epigraficheskie pamiatniki kak istochniki po istorii kul’tury bolgarskikh zemel’ XIV–XIX vv.” [Turkish Epigraphic Monuments as Sources on the Cultural History of the Bulgarian Lands of the 14th–19th centuries]. Vostochnye istochniki po istorii narodov Iugo-Vostochnoi i Tsentral’noi Evropy [Oriental Sources on the History of the Peoples of Southeastern and Central Europe], 1969, vol. 2, pp. 180–193 (in Russian).
  5. Miyatev, Petr “Les monuments osmanlis en Bulgarie”. Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1959, vol. 23, pp. 19–23 (in French).
  6. Ob’iasnenie vostochnykh nadpisei. Pis’mo professora Kazem-Beka k akademiku Brosse [Explanation of Oriental Inscriptions. A Letter from Professor Kazem-Bek to Academician Brosset]. St. Petersburg, 1855 (in Russian).
  7. Okçu, Naci. “İzzet Molla, Keçecizâde (1786–1829)”. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, 2001, vol. 23, pp. 561–563. Istanbul (in Turkish).
  8. Pis’mena na kamne. Illiustrirovannyi katalog [Writing on Stones. An Illustrated Catalog]. Compiled by Olga V. Vasil’eva & E.A. Strel’nikova. St. Petersburg, 2014 (in Russian).
  9. Semevskii, Mikhail I. Pavlovsk: Ocherk istorii i opisanie 1777–1877 [Pavlovsk: An Essay on History and Description, 1777–1877]. St. Petersburg, 1877 (in Russian).
  10. Smirnov, Vasilii D. “Nadpisi, byvshie na turetskikh krepostiakh, nyne nakhodiashchiesia v Imperatorskoi publichnoi biblioteke” [Inscriptions that were at Turkish Fortresses, Now Kept at the Imperi-al Public Library]. In: Otchet Imperatorskoi Publichnoi biblioteki za 1882 g. [Report of the Imperial Public Library for 1882]. St. Petersburg, 1884, pp. 1–9 (in Russian).
  11. Smirnov, Vasilii D. Ocherk istorii turetskoi literatury [An Essay on the History of Turkish Literature]. St. Petersburg, 1891 (in Russian).
  12. Vekilov, Afrasiyab P. “O turetskikh epigraficheskikh pamiatnikakh v gorode Pushkine” [About the Turkish Epigraphic Monuments in the Town of Pushkin]. Epigrafika Vostoka [Oriental Epigraphy], 1960, vol. 13, pp. 69–77 (in Russian).
  13. Vekilov, Afrasiyab P. “Ob odnom pamiatnike turetskoi epigrafiki v Leningrade” [About a Monument of Turkish Epigraphy in Leningrad]. In: Voprosy filologii stran Azii i Afriki [Questions of Asian and African Philology]. Leningrad, 1971, pp. 57–60 (in Russian).
  14. Vekilov, Afrasiyab P. “Pamiatnik turetskoi epigrafiki v Petrodvortse (Leningrad)” [A Monument of Turkish Epigraphy in Petrodvorets (Leningrad)]. Uchenye zapiski Leningradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Scholarly Notes of Leningrad State University], Series of Oriental Sciences, no. 256, iss. 7, Leningrad, 1958, pp. 127–130 (in Russian).
  15. Zajaczkowski A. Materiali do epigrafiki osmańsko-tureckiej z Bulgarii, a.e., XXVI/2 (1962), pp. 41–47 (in Polish).

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Fragment with the text of the Varna tarikh from 1233 AH.
Download (2MB)
3. Fig. 2. The beginning of the text of Izzet's Divan manuscript from the Ivanovo Museum collection
Download (2MB)

Copyright (c) 2026 Zaytsev I.V.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.