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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pis'mennye pamiatniki Vostoka</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pis'mennye pamiatniki Vostoka</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Письменные памятники Востока</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1811-8062</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">639927</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55512/WMO639927</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>History and historiography</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Историография и источниковедение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Khorasan, the Eastern Province of Safavid Iran in the 1630s</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хорасан — восточная провинция Сефевидского Ирана в 30-е годы XVII века</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-3735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>Irina K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Ирина Константиновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (History), Associate Professor of the Department of History, Philosophy and Cultural Studies of the St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры истории и философии СПбГУПТиД</p></bio><email>pik_2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-27"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-10-27"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Pavlova I.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Павлова И.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlova I.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлова И.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/1811-8062/article/view/639927">https://journals.eco-vector.com/1811-8062/article/view/639927</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The province of Khorasan, which was a part of Iran since the Sassanids (224–651), has been the scene of conflict between Persians, Uzbeks and Moguls over its territory for several centuries. A new wave of aggravation of this internecine struggle occurred during the reign of Shah Safi (1629–1642). Shah Safi I is associated with the weakening of the central authority in Iran and the loss of a number of territories that had previously been part of the Safavid State. The information about it is given in the <italic>Khulasat al-Siyar</italic> by the Shah’s court historiographer Muhammad Ma‘sum (1586/87–1647). As far as we know, this is the only manuscript of the period written in Persian and covering all thirteen years of Shah Safi’s reign. Analyzing the data of this source, one can follow the course of military clashes in the province of Khorasan, as well as find out the circumstances of the loss by the Persians of the city Kandahar (1638), reveal the names of local rulers, both those who were loyal to the Shah and those, who “put on the robe of betrayal”. Muhammad Maʻsum’s information about this period of the Safavid dynasty’s history (1501–1736) remains unclaimed by modern scholars and investigators.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Провинция Хорасан, входящая в состав Ирана еще со времен правления династии Сасанидов (224–651), в течение нескольких столетий служила ареной соперничества за право обладания этой территорией между персами, узбеками и моголами. Новая волна обострения этой междоусобной борьбы приходится на время правления шаха Сафи I (1629–1642), с именем которого связаны ослабление центральной шахской власти в Иране и потеря ряда территорий, входивших ранее в состав Сефевидского государства. Подробное описание тринадцатилетнего правления шаха Сафи I изложено в рукописи его придворного летописца Мухаммада Ма’сума «Хуласат ас-сийар» («Суть жизнеописаний») — единственном, насколько нам известно, сочинении об этом периоде на персидском языке. Оно и станет основой для данной статьи при рассмотрении и анализе взаимоотношений Сефевидского Ирана с его ближайшими соседями на восточных границах в 30–40‑е годы XVII столетия, поскольку сведения Мухаммада Ма’сума об этом периоде истории династии Сефевидов (1501–1736) остаются до настоящего времени не востребованными современными исследователями.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>a Persian manuscript of the 17th century</kwd><kwd>the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts</kwd><kwd>the Safavids</kwd><kwd>Khorasan</kwd><kwd>the Ashtarkhanides</kwd><kwd>the Great Moguls</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>персидская рукопись XVII в.</kwd><kwd>Институт восточных рукописей</kwd><kwd>Сефевиды</kwd><kwd>Хорасан</kwd><kwd>Аштарханиды</kwd><kwd>Великие Моголы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abd al-Khamid Lakhuri. Padshakh-name. 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