Regional Peculiarities of Primary Disability of Adult Population

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  • Authors: Shurupov E.V.1, Myachina O.V.2, Remezov M.B.2, Chernykh V.V.2, Puzin S.S.3, Chandirli S.A.3, Araphanova H.A.4, Gazdieva B.M.5
  • Affiliations:
    1. FKU «GB ITU for the Lipetsk region» of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation
    2. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
    3. FBSEI of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
    4. Federal Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation
    5. State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Malgobek Central District Hospital of Malgobek” of the Republic of Ingushetia
  • Issue: Vol 20, No 3 (2025)
  • Pages: 7-15
  • Section: The questions of organization of medical-social expertise and complex rehabilitation
  • Submitted: 10.11.2025
  • URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/1999-2351/article/view/696015
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.63839/19992351-20/01
  • ID: 696015

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Abstract

Primary disability dynamics among adult population of Lipetsk region by age and gender characteristics has been analyzed. Disability structure by major diseases classes for the period from 2020 to 2024 has been examined. Decrease of absolute number of citizens with primary disabilities has been revealed. Newly identified disability (NID) level among men is significantly higher than among women. The number of old people with disabilities prevails compared to other age groups (p < 0.05). In the structure of primary disability malignant neoplasms, circulatory, musculoskeletal systems and connective tissue diseases are dominated. High level and dynamics of NID growth among men over the working age requires more effective preventive programs for early detection of disabling pathology in predisposed individuals.

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About the authors

Eduard V. Shurupov

FKU «GB ITU for the Lipetsk region» of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation

Email: olga_v_myachina@mail.ru

Head

Russian Federation, Lipetsk

Olga V. Myachina

Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: olga_v_myachina@mail.ru

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Biology

Russian Federation, Voronezh

Mikhail B. Remezov

Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: olga_v_myachina@mail.ru

5th year student of the pediatric faculty

Russian Federation, Voronezh

Valeriya V. Chernykh

Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: valera.chernykhh@mail.ru

5th year student of the faculty of Medicine

Russian Federation, Voronezh

Sergey S. Puzin

FBSEI of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: pusinserg@mail.ru

postgraduate student of the Department of Geriatrics and Medical and Social Expertise

Russian Federation, Moscow

Sevda A. Chandirli

FBSEI of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: cha-seva2@eandex.ru

MD, Associate Professor of the Department of Geriatrics and Medical and Social Expertise

Russian Federation, Moscow

Hava A. Araphanova

Federal Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation

Email: arapkhanovakhava@mail.ru

medical and social examination doctor

Russian Federation, Moscow

Bella M. Gazdieva

State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Malgobek Central District Hospital of Malgobek” of the Republic of Ingushetia

Email: bellagazdieva@mail.ru

medical and social expert, Chairman of the Medical Commission for the Social and Medical Examination of Children

Russian Federation, г. Малгобек, Республика Ингушетия

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2. Fig. 1. Average long-term level of VPI in the adult population of the Lipetsk region. Note: male — men, female — women, tr. sp. — of working age, over tr. sp. — over working age, * — significant differences between groups

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