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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pharmateca</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pharmateca</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фарматека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2073-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9128</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">279903</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Bronkhoprotektivnyy effekt tiotropiya pri khronicheskoy obstruktivnoy bolezni legkikh</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Бронхопротективный эффект тиотропия при хронической обструктивной болезни легких</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyak</surname><given-names>B. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>Б. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimenko</surname><given-names>I. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофименко</surname><given-names>И. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутская ГМА</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>15</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO15 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№15 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-24"><day>24</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/279903">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/279903</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article presents the results of a study of tiotropium bronchoprotective effect and comparison of its clinical efficacy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, depending on a bronchial reactivity level. Bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) was decreased after the first dose of tiotropium and was maintained at 6 months of therapy (р &lt; 0,05). The BHR reduction at the end of the treatment period was accompanied by a significant decrease symptoms expression and frequency of COPD exacerbations, improvement of quality of life in comparison to baseline parameters (p &lt; 0,05) and patients without BHR. Tiotropium improves clinical-functional status of COPD patients and significantly reduces of bronchial reactivity level in the initial high values. COPD patients with BHR phenotype respond to tiotropium therapy better than patients without BHR.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены результаты оценки бронхопротективного действия тиотропия бромида и сравнения его клинической эффективности для больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) в зависимости от уровня реактивности бронхов. На фоне лечения тиотропием снижение бронхиальной гиперреактивности (БГР), отмеченное в “острой" пробе, сохранялось к 6-му месяцу терапии (р &lt; 0,05). Снижение уровня БГР сопровождалось значительным уменьшением выраженности симптомов и частоты обострений ХОБЛ, улучшением показателей качества жизни в сравнении как с исходными параметрами (р &lt; 0,05), так и с показателями пациентов без БГР. Терапия тиотропием сопровождается не только улучшением клинико-функционального статуса больных ХОБЛ, но и существенным снижением уровня бронхиальной реактивности при исходно высоких ее значениях. Больные ХОБЛ с фенотипом БГР лучше отвечают на терапию тиотропием по сравнению с пациентами без БГР.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial hyperresponsiveness</kwd><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>tiotropium</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная гиперреактивность</kwd><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>тиотропия бромид</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>PR, J-L, Caillaud D, et al. Clinical COPD phenotypes: a novel approach using principal component and cluster analyses. Eur Respir J 2010;36:531-39.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Han MK, Agusti A, Calverley PM, et al. COPD phenotypes: The future of COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2010;182:598-604.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Овчаренко С.И. 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