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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pharmateca</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pharmateca</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фарматека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2073-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9128</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">288534</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Rol' defitsita vitamina D v formirovanii osteopenicheskogo sindroma u molodykh zhenshchin s ozhireniem i normal'noy massoy tela</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль дефицита витамина D в формировании остеопенического синдрома у молодых женщин с ожирением и нормальной массой тела</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karonova</surname><given-names>T. L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каронова</surname><given-names>Т. Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. НИЛ Клинической эндокринологии, доцент кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии и клиникой</p></bio><email>karonova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreeva</surname><given-names>A. T</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>А. Т</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клин. ординатор Института эндокринологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokhova</surname><given-names>E. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохова</surname><given-names>Е. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Budanova</surname><given-names>M. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буданова</surname><given-names>М. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. рентгенологическим отделением, м.н.с. Института эндокринологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grineva</surname><given-names>E. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринева</surname><given-names>Е. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., директор института эндокринологии, проф. кафедры терапии факультетской с курсом эндокринологии и клиникой</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Северо-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр» МЗ РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И.П. Павлова МЗ РФ</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>ФГБУ «Северо-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр» МЗ РФ</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И.П. Павлова МЗ РФ</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4S</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOs4 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№s4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/288534">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/288534</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of studies assessing bone mineral density in obese people are rather inconsistent. The present study was aimed to the identification of indicators of mineralization of the skeleton in women with different body mass to clarify the contribution of vitamin D deficiency in the formation of osteopenic syndrome. The study involved 204 women aged 30 to 52 years (mean age 46.20±0.54 years). Reduced bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine or proximal femur was found in 38 women (18.6%). It has been established that the 25 (OH) D levels (R2=0.25, р=0.011) and parathyroid hormone levels (R2=0.15, р=0.037) provided the greatest effect on the BMD of the lumbar spine (in women under the age of 40 years); the bone mineral density of proximal femur depended on the body mass index (R2=0.21, р=0.016), waist circumference (R2=0.30, р=0.005), amount of adipose tissue (R2=0.28, р=0.006) and serum leptin levels (R2=0.26, р=0.043), regardless of the women age. Thus, the study showed that the amount of body fat, vitamin D deficiency and high leptin levels play an important role in bone remodeling in young women.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Результаты исследований по оценке минеральной плотности костной ткани у лиц с ожирением весьма противоречивы. Целью настоящей работы было определить показатели минерализации скелета у женщин с различной массой тела для уточнения вклада дефицита витамина D в формирование остеопенического синдрома. Обследованы 204 женщины в возрасте от 30 до 52 лет (средний возраст - 46,20±0,54 года). Снижение минеральной плотности кости (МПК) в поясничном отделе позвоночника или в проксимальном отделе бедра выявлено у 38 (18,6%) женщин. Установлено, что наибольшее влияние на показатели МПК поясничного отдела позвоночника (у женщин в возрасте до 40 лет) оказывали уровень 25(ОН)D (R2=0,25, p=0,011) и паратиреоидного гормона (R2=0,15, p=0,037), а показатели минеральной плотности проксимального отдела бедра зависели от индекса массы тела (R2=0,21, p=0,016), окружности талии (R2=0,30, p=0,005), количества жировой ткани (R2=0,28, p=0,006) и уровня лептина в сыворотке крови (R2=0,26, p=0,043) независимо от возраста обследованных женщин. Таким образом, проведенное исследование показало, что количество жировой массы, дефицит витамина D, а также повышенный уровень лептина играют важную роль в костном ремоделировании у женщин молодого возраста.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>bone mineral density</kwd><kwd>vitamin D deficiency</kwd><kwd>25(OH)D</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>минеральная плотность</kwd><kwd>дефицит витамина D</kwd><kwd>25(ОН)D</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Lips P. Vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyreoidism in the elderly: consequences for bone loss and fractures and therapeutic implications. 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