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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pharmateca</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pharmateca</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фарматека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2073-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9128</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">288566</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF USE OF PALIVIZUMAB IN CHILDREN WITH HIGH RISK OF SEVERE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRAL INFECTION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Безопасность и эффективность применения паливизумаба у детей с высоким риском тяжелой респираторно-синцитиальной вирусной инфекции в Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Turti</surname><given-names>T. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турти</surname><given-names>Т. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Keshishyan</surname><given-names>E. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кешишян</surname><given-names>Е. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>I. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>И. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Galustyan</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галустян</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Harris</surname><given-names>Brian</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Demskaya</surname><given-names>E. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демская</surname><given-names>Е. Э</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>elena.demskaya@abbvie.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Notario</surname><given-names>Gerard</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schulz</surname><given-names>Greg</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kan-Dobrosky</surname><given-names>Natalia</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kan-Dobrosky</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">FSBI «Scientific Center of Children's Health» of RMPH</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научный центр здоровья детей» МЗ РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Scientific Research Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery of Rosmedtechnology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский институт педиатрии и детской хирургии Росмедтехнологий РФ, ГУ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff4"><institution>MedImmune</institution></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">LLC «AbbVie «</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «ЭббВи»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff6"><institution>AbbVie Inc</institution></aff><aff id="aff7"><institution>AbbVie GmbH &amp; Co. KG</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-01-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/288566">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/288566</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: Palivizumab, a humanized, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-specific monoclonal antibody, is safe and effective in reducing RSV-associated hospitalizations of infants and children at high risk for RSV disease. The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of palivizumab in subjects in the Russian Federation who participated in three studies. Patients and Methods: Infants and children with risk factors for serious RSV disease (prematurity [gestational age &lt;35 weeks], bronchopulmonary dysplasia, congenital heart disease) were administered up to 5 monthly doses ( 15 mg/kg) of palivizumab during the RSV season. RSV-associated hospitalizations and adverse events (AEs) among Russian participants in the 3 studies were pooled and assessed. Results: Of the subjects in the combined trials (n=176), there were 7 discontinuations (4.0%). Most subjects (78.4%) received 5 doses of palivizumab. No RSV-associated hospitalizations occurred. Ninety-three subjects (52.8%) experienced an AE. Most AEs were mild or moderate in severity. AEs considered at least possibly related to study drug occurred in five subjects (2.8%). Serious AEs occurred in 29 subjects (16.5%). One subject died due to an AE not considered related to study drug. Conclusion: The safety and efficacy of palivizumab in children in the Russian Federation at high risk for severe RSV disease appear similar to that demonstrated in other studies conducted with palivizumab elsewhere.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Предпосылки: Паливизумаб является генно-инженерным препаратом, представляющим собой гуманизированные моноклональные антитела класса IgG, связывающие F-белок респираторно-синцитиального вируса (РСВ). Паливизумаб - единственный в мире препарат с доказанной эффективностью для пассивной иммунопрофилактики тяжелых форм РСВ инфекции у детей групп высокого риска (дети, рожденные до 35-й недели гестации, до 6 месяцев жизни и дети с бронхолегочной дисплазией (БЛД) и гемодинамически значимыми врожденными пороками сердца (ВПС) до 2 лет жизни). Цель: Оценка безопасности и эффективности паливизумаба для пациентов Российской Федерации, принимавших участие в трех многоцентровых исследованиях. Методы: Детям с факторами риска тяжелого течения РСВ инфекции назначалось до 5 ежемесячных инъекций (15 мг/кг) паливизумаба за время эпидемического сезона РСВ инфекции. Полученные данные о госпитализациях и нежелательных явлениях (НЯ) среди российских пациентов в трех исследованиях оценивали и систематизировали. Результаты: Среди пациентов, принявших участие в 3 объединенных исследованиях (n=176), было зарегистрировано 7 случаев прекращения приема препарата (4,0%) по причинам, не связанным с приемом препарата. Большинство (78,4%) пациентов получили 5 инъекций паливизумаба. Ни одного случая госпитализации в связи с РСВ зарегистрировано не было. НЯ возникли у 93 (52,8%) пациентов. По степени тяжести большинство НЯ были легкими или умеренными. НЯ, которые были, возможно, связаны с исследуемым препаратом, были зарегистрированы у 5 (2,8%) пациентов. Серьезные НЯ были зарегистрированы у 29 (16,5%) пациентов. Один пациент умер в связи с НЯ, признанного не связанным с исследуемым препаратом. Заключение: Результаты трех проведенных исследований по безопасности и эффективности паливизумаба среди детей Российской Федерации, имеющих высокий риск развития тяжелого течения РСВ инфекции, были схожими с результатами, полученными в исследованиях эффективности и безопасности паливизумаба в других странах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Chronic lung disease of prematurity</kwd><kwd>Congenital heart disease</kwd><kwd>Hospitalization</kwd><kwd>Palivizumab</kwd><kwd>Respiratory syncytial virus</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>респираторно-синцитиальный вирус</kwd><kwd>бронхолегочная дисплазия недоношенных</kwd><kwd>врожденный порок сердца</kwd><kwd>инфекции нижних дыхательных путей</kwd><kwd>паливизумаб</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Nair H., Nokes D.J., Gessner B.D., Dherani M., Madhi S.A., Singleton R.J., O'Brien K.L., Roca A., Wright P.F., Bruce N., Chandran A., Theodoratou E., Sutanto A., Sedyaningsih E.R., Ngama M., Munywoki P.K., Kartasasmita C., Simoes E.A., Rudan I., Weber M.W., Campbell H. 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