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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pharmateca</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pharmateca</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фарматека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2073-4034</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9128</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">562813</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18565/pharmateca.2023.6-7.110-116</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pharmacological properties of drugs</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Фармакологические свойства лекарств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Tapentadol is a new drug in an old group. An overview of the use of tapentadol in the treatment of pain in cancer patients</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Тапентадол – новый препарат в старой группе. Обзор применения тапентадола при лечении боли у онкологических больных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-3957</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">6508251228</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pchelintsev</surname><given-names>Mikhail  V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пчелинцев</surname><given-names>Михаил  Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Evidence-Based Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, кафедра клинической фармакологии и доказательной медицины</p></bio><email>mvpchelintsev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>6/7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>110</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-22"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-07-22"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Bionika Media</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bionika Media</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО «Бионика Медиа»</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/562813">https://journals.eco-vector.com/2073-4034/article/view/562813</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The pain relief is one of the most important tasks in the work of a doctor of any specialty. The patient’s pain is associated with physical suffering and negative emotional experiences. Intense acute, especially chronic, pain causes a complex of maladaptive reactions in the body. First of all, this applies to patients with malignant neoplasms, especially with cancer stage III and IV. Today, opium alkaloids and their synthetic analogues remain the most effective painkillers for intense acute and chronic pain in cancer patients. For chronic pain, strong opioids are prescribed for the second (at low doses) and third steps of pain relief. This stepwise approach is recommended by the World Health Organization. Tapentadol has become a new molecule in the opioid group. The drug was created as an alternative to tramadol, taking into account its pros and cons, which have emerged over many years of use in clinical practice. In 2008, tapentadol received FDA approval for clinical use and entered the US market. In 2010, tapentadol was approved for use in Europe. In 2014, the drug was registered in Russia under the commercial name Palexia. The article provides a literature review of the analgesic potential of tapentadol in cancer patients, a comparative assessment of the effectiveness and risks of its use with other opioid analgesics.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Борьба с болью является одной из важнейших задач в работе врача любой специальности. Боль сопряжена у пациента с физическими страданиями и негативными эмоциональными переживаниями. Интенсивная острая, особенно хроническая, боль вызывает комплекс дезадаптивных реакций в организме. В первую очередь это относится к пациентам со злокачественными новообразованиями, особенно в III и IV стадиях онкологического процесса. Наиболее эффективными болеутоляющими средствами при интенсивной острой и хронической боли у онкологических больных на сегодня остаются алкалоиды опия и их синтетические аналоги. При хронической боли сильные опиоиды назначают на второй (в низких дозах) и третьей ступенях обезболивания. Этот ступенчатый подход рекомендован Всемирной организацией здравоохранения. Новой молекулой в группе опиоидов стал тапентадол. Препарат был создан как альтернатива трамадолу с учетом его плюсов и минусов, проявившихся за долгие годы применения в клинической практике. В 2008 г. тапентадол получил одобрение FDA для клинического применения и поступил на рынок США. В 2010 г. тапентадол был одобрен для применения в Европе. В 2014 г. препарат зарегистрирован в России под коммерческим названием «Палексия». В статье приведен литературный обзор анальгетического потенциала тапентадола для онкологических больных, проведена сравнительная оценка эффективности и рисков его применения с другими опиоидными анальгетиками.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>analgesia</kwd><kwd>analgesia</kwd><kwd>opioids</kwd><kwd>tapentadol</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>анальгезия</kwd><kwd>обезболивание</kwd><kwd>опиоиды</kwd><kwd>тапентадол</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Абузарова Г.Р., Алексеева Г.С., Невзорова Д.В. и др. Персонифицированная терапия, как новая стратегия лечения хронической боли в онкологии. Российский журнал боли. 2021;19(1):46–55. [Abuzarova G.R., Alekseeva G.S., Nevzoro- va D.V. Personalized therapy as a new strategy for the treatment of chronic pain in oncology. Rossiiskii zhurnal boli. 2021;19(1):46–55. (In Russ.)]. 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