Speech disorders in vascular and neurodegenerative diseases: potentials for medication and non-drug therapy


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Abstract

Speech disorders are a frequent manifestation of both vascular and neurodegenerative diseases of the brain. The presence of post-stroke aphasia determines a poor prognosis of recovery in general, significantly reduces the quality of life, which requires the search for optimal ways for correction. In neurodegenerative pathology, speech disorders are most often considered in the aspect of primary progressive aphasia, while a speech defect is much more common and typical of almost all forms of degeneration. The article provides a comprehensive review of the effectiveness of various pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods of treating speech disorders in vascular and neurodegenerative diseases. A new approach to the classification of speech disorders in the neurodegenerative pathology of the central nervous system is proposed.

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About the authors

Elena E. Vasenina

Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Email: hel_vas@mail.ru
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Neurology Moscow

O. S Levin

Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Moscow

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