Analysis of «emergency» situations among medical personnel in the Omsk Region

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Abstract

Objective. Analysis of «emergency» situations among medical workers in the Omsk region for 12 years to identify the risks of occupational HIV infection.

Materials and methods. To collect data on «emergency» situations registered in the Omsk region in the period from 2001 to 2022, we used medical documentation provided by the regional AIDS center.

Results. 566 «emergency» cases were registered in 12 years among medical workers in medical institutions. The highest risk of HIV infection was observed among nurses (60.6%), followed by doctors and paramedical personnel. The most common injuries to the skin of medical personnel were caused by puncture, cut, scratching with piercing and cutting objects, which contained mainly the blood of patients (78.3%). In 11.0% of cases, blood got into the mucous membrane of the eyes, both among doctors and among nurses.

Conclusion. There is a high level of incidental exposure to blood and body fluids in daily routine medical activities.

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About the authors

Larisa V. Puzyryova

Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: puzirevalv@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0495-3645

МD, Associate Professor, Department of Phthisiology, Pulmonology and Infectious Diseases

Russian Federation, Omsk

Maria V. Balabokhina

Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: mbalaboxina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5809-8053

Infectiologist, Нead, Outpatient Department № 2

Russian Federation, Omsk

Olga I. Nazarova

Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: aids_mail@minzdrav.omskportal.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6271-7272

Cand. Med. Sci., Chief Physician

Russian Federation, Omsk

Nina I. Magar

Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: aids_mail@minzdrav.omskportal.ru

Epidemiologist, Head, Antiepidemic Department

Russian Federation, Omsk

Makhmudh A. Musin

Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Email: mahmud.infek@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2483-2189

Infectiologist, Teaching Assistant, Department of Phthisiology, Pulmonology and Infectious Diseases

Russian Federation, Omsk

Konstantin O. Tkachuk

Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: werdum.f@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8931-3895

Infectiologist, Senior Laboratory Assistant, Department of Phthisiology, Pulmonology and Infectious Diseases

Russian Federation, Omsk

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Dynamics of registered “emergency” situation in the Omsk region, taking into account the medical position in the period from 2001 to 2022

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3. Fig. 2. Medical experience of victims in “emergency” situations in the Omsk region in the period from 2001 to 2022

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4. Fig. 3. Variants of “emergency situation” among medical personnel in the Omsk region in the period from 2001 to 2022

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