Depression in HIV-infected patients: results of the analysis оf the relationship with socio-demographic indicators

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат ақылы немесе тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

Objective. Evaluation of the incidence of depressive symptoms and determination of the relationship between depression and socio-demographic factors in groups of HIV-infected patients in 6 countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia ЕЕССА and 3 regions of the Russian Federation.

Materials and methods. The study was conducted in 2022–2023 in 6 EECCA republics and 3 regions of the Russian Federation. A total of 1,148 patients with HIV infection who were receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) were interviewed. A direct questionnaire survey was conducted with a continuous sample. A.Beck’s depression questionnaire was used to identify depressive symptoms. The questionnaires included socio-demographic indicators, as well as data on life expectancy with HIV and the duration of ART.

Results. Most respondents in all groups were aged 35 to 44 years. In seven groups, the median total depression score was within 4–5 points. In groups 1 (Republic of Azerbaijan) and 5 (Republic of Tajikistan), this indicator was 13 and 8 points, respectively. The total incidence rate of various depressive symptoms in group 1 was 61.5%, in group 5 – 45%. In the other groups, this indicator ranged from 28.2 to 35.6%. In some groups, it was possible to identify a correlation between socio-demographic factors and the level of depression.

Conclusion. The questionnaire is a convenient tool for screening depressive symptoms and making subsequent decisions on the prevention of adherence disorders risks.

Негізгі сөздер

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

Zoya Suvorova

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: zksu@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4055-289X

Cand. Med. Sci., Senior Researcher, Central Research Institute of Epidemiology

Ресей, Moscow

Valentina Belyaeva

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: labora-et-ora@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4621-7892

MD, Leading Researcher, Department of Epidemiology and Prevention of AIDS, Central Research Institute of Epidemiology

Ресей, Moscow

Ekaterina Sokolova

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: ekaterinasokolova007@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2001-8772

Cand. Med. Sci., Central Research Institute of Epidemiology

Ресей, Moscow

Svetlana Semikova

Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: semsvet@list.ru

Deputy Chief Physician

Ресей, St. Petersburg

Elena Lebedeva

Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: lenoblspid@lenoblspid.ru

Medical Psychologist

Ресей, St. Petersburg

Marina Gorovaya

City Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital

Email: m.p.gor73@gmail.com

Head, Consultative and Dispensary Department for HIV Infection

Белоруссия, Minsk

Svetlana Sergeenko

Republican Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health

Email: svetlana-s.v@mail.ru

Epidemiologist

Белоруссия, Minsk

Dildora Mustafaeva

Republican Center for AIDS Control, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Email: mustafaeva_1969@list.ru

Infectiologist, Deputy Director

Өзбекстан, Tashkent

Marina Shegay

N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health

Email: mshegai-rhcf@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4054-1998

Professor, MD, Advisor to the Director

Ресей, Moscow

Gunesh Dzhafarova

Republican Center for AIDS Control

Email: dr.cafarova87@mail.ru4

Deputy Director

Әзірбайжан, Baku

Ermine Ovakimyan

National Center for Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia

Email: hovakimyan80@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3316-9358

Head, Outpatient Clinic

Армения, Yerevan

Tattygul Berdalieva

National Center for Hemocontact Hepatitis and HIV Control, Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Kyrgyz Republic

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: farmang@mail.ru

Physician, Head, Department of Follow-up Care and Treatment

Қырғызстан, Bishkek

Rano Rakhimova

Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan

Email: r.anisa@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7580-5618

Head

Тәжікстан, Dushanbe

Tatyana Madzhitova

National Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health and Social Protection of the Republic of Tajikistan

Email: tatyana7707@inbox.ru

Specialist of the Dispensary Department (Pediatrician)

Тәжікстан, Dushanbe

Niyaz Galiullin

National Center for AIDS and Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: centre_spid@tatar.ru

Cand. Med. Sci., Chief Physician

Ресей, Kazan

Airat Beshimov

National Center for AIDS and Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan

Email: beshimov@rambler.ru

Cand. Med. Sci., Deputy Chief Physician for Outpatient Work

Ресей, Kazan

Svetlana Demchenko

City Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital № 1

Email: sveta_demchenko1996@mail.ru

Infectiologist

Ресей, Novosibirsk

Olga Khokhlova

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: x.olia79@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9736-4043

Cand. Med. Sci., Senior Researcher

Ресей, Moscow

Vadim Pokrovsky

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being

Email: pokrovsky.vad@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9514-7288
Scopus Author ID: 7202457043

Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, Head, Specialized Research Department for the AIDS Prevention and Control

Ресей, Moscow

Әдебиет тізімі

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2. Figure. Medians of the total depression score according to the A. Beck questionnaire in the analyzed groups

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